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          Like most of its Western counterparts, Taiwan’s long and arduous road to marriage equality begins at fundamental respect for human rights.(36)_____ However, the bill faced massive opposition from members of both the Cabinet (or the Executive Yuan Council, formed by the ruling Democratic Progressive Party) and the Legislative Yuan (controlled by the Kuomintang-led, pan-Blue coalition).
         While efforts from the grassroots to the top levels have been made through the years, it was in 2016 when proponents saw victory inching closer. The general election resulted in a parliamentary majority for the Democratic Progressive Party — with most members now in favor of same-sex marriage.
          (37)_____ In June, a legislator and several civic groups urged the government to work harder toward achieving such equality in schools, at an event marking the 15th anniversary of a law that raises gender awareness among students and protects the rights of young people regardless of their gender identity or sexual orientation.
         (38)_____ Yeh Yung-Chih, whose body was found in a pool of blood, was bullied at school for being “effeminate.” Yeh’s death prompted Taiwan’s Ministry of Education to modify its Gender Equality Education Committee— literally “the committee of equality education of two sexes” — into the broader Gender Equity Education Committee to promote gender education beyond the two sexes. (39)_____ It states that the “school shall provide a gender-fair learning environment, respect and give due consideration to students, faculty, and staff with a different gender, gender temperament, gender identity, and sexual orientation.”
          In 2006, the Kaohsiung branch of Taiwan’s High Court sentenced the school’s principal and two other officials to five months, four months and three months, respectively, in prison for “neglecting the degree of care required by their occupation.” (40)_____ 
          Since then, tributes to the fallen teenager have referred to him as the “Rose Boy,” in the representation of boys with feminine expressions. The results of the 2004 law have also been visible in the island’s education system, particularly with the establishment of unisex bathrooms that “foster respect and equality between the sexes.”

【題組】38.
(A) By legalizing same-sex marriage, Taiwan may have become the most progressive place in Asia, but its struggle for gender equality persists.
(B) Then came the Gender Equity Education Act.
(C) In the same year, the Taiwan Gender Equity Education Association published a book in memory of Yeh, titled “Embracing the Rose Boy.”
(D) As early as 2003, its Executive Yuan proposed legislation granting marriages to same-sex couples under the Human Rights Basic Law.
(E) That law is the Gender Equity Education Act, passed in 2004 in response to the controversial death of a junior high school student three years earlier.


答案:E
難度: 簡單

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Dream digger 高三上 (2021/07/28):

 (38)_____ Yeh Yung-Chih, whose body was found in a pool of blood, was bullied at school for being “effeminate.” Yeh’s death prompted Taiwan’s Ministry of Education to modify its Gender Equality Education Committee— literally “the committee of equality education of two sexes” — into the broader Gender Equity Education Committee to promote gender education beyond the two sexes. 

該法律是《性別平等教育法》,於 2004 年通過,以應對三年前一名初中生有爭議的死亡事件。在血泊中發現屍體的葉永誌因“柔弱”而在學校被欺負。

(A) By legalizing same-sex marriage, Taiwan may have become the most progressive place in Asia, but its struggle for gender equality persists.
(B) Then came the Gender Equity Education Act.
(C) In the same year, the Taiwan Gender Equity Education Association published a book in memory of Yeh, titled “Embracing the Rose Boy.”
(D) As early as 2003, its Executive Yuan proposed legislation granting marriages to same-sex couples under the Human Rights Basic Law.
(E) That law is the Gender Equity Education Act, passed in 2004 in response to the controversial death of a junior high school student three years earlier.

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