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Advocates of gender-neutral language argue that language is rich in alternatives that speakers and writers, sensitive to attitudes and beliefs of audiences, can use without __23__ on the effectiveness of their communication. They are also able to be true to their notions of grammatical propriety. In some cases, gender-neutral language may be achieved through the use of gender-inclusive, gender-neutral or __24__ words ("human being," "person," "individual," and so on) instead of gender-specific ones ("man," "woman," "he," "she," "businessman," "mother," etc.), when speaking of people whose gender is unknown, ambiguous, or unimportant. If no gender-inclusive terms exist, new ones may be __25__ (e.g., "businessperson"). There may also be __26__ usage of existing gender-specific terms—for example, "men and women" rather than "men and ladies," or "husband and wife" instead of "man and wife." Further, proponents of gender-neutral language argue that making language less biased is not only __27__, but achievable. Many people find non-neutral language to be offensive.
【題組】26.
(A) infamous
(B) dorsal
(C) lustrous
(D) parallel


答案:D
難度: 非常簡單
1F
Viva Lin 高三上 (2013/06/13)

(B) dorsal背的

 (C) lustrous
a. 形容詞
  1. 有光澤的; 光亮的

    lustrous pearls 明亮的珍珠

    lustrous black hair 烏黑發亮的頭髮

  2. 光輝的

    lustrous example 光輝榜樣


 (D) parallel
  1. 類似的人(或事物), 可相比擬的人(或事物)[C][(+to/with)]

    You do not have to go far to find a living parallel for theseprehistoric organisms. 你不必走遠就可以找到與這些史前有機體相類似的生物。

  2. 相似處[C][(+between/with)]

    There are curious parallels between medicine and law. 在醫學和法律之間有著奇特的相似之處。

Advocates of gender-neutral language arg..-阿摩線上測驗