10 一位 50 歲男性因背痛到門診就診,X 光檢查發現有 L2~L4 壓迫性骨折;生化檢驗如下:albumin:
3.0 g/dL(3.7~5.3),total protein:4.2 g/dL(6.4~8.4),calcium:10.4 mg/dL(8.4~10.6),
creatinine:2.5 mg/dL(0.7~1.5),IgG:498 mg/dL(751~1560),IgA:55 mg/dL(82~453),
IgM:27 mg/dL(46~304);骨髓檢查報告:normocellularity with fair maturation of erythroid and myeloid
series, but 15% plasma cells was noted。以下何種檢查對身體其他部位的骨骼系統是否被破壞,最為方
便有效?
(A)whole body bone scan
(B)serum alkaline phosphatase level
(C)whole body bone scan + serum alkaline phosphatase level
(D)plain films(X-ray)
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統計: A(10), B(6), C(33), D(35), E(0) #1067868
統計: A(10), B(6), C(33), D(35), E(0) #1067868
詳解 (共 4 筆)
#3950353
The most common radiopharmaceutical for bone scintigraphy is 99mTc with methylene diphosphonate (MDP). Other bone radiopharmaceuticals include 99mTc with HDP, HMDP and DPD. MDP adsorbs onto the crystalline hydroxyapatite mineral of bone. Mineralization occurs at osteoblasts, representing sites of bone growth, where MDP (and other diphosphates) "bind to the hydroxyapatite crystals in proportion to local blood flow and osteoblastic activity and are therefore markers of bone turnover and bone perfusion".
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