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29.The shattered building on the hill looked as if it         by a fierce typhoon.
(A) was hit
(B) is hit
(C) had been hit
(D) has been hit


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許碩碩60112 大二上 (2017/06/01)
as if意思為「好像...似的」,多用於表達與事實相反的假設語氣,與as though(彷彿)用法相同,但用法上會因引導子句與主要子句發生的先後而有不同。as if引導子句與主要子句同時發生,as if引導的子句動詞用過去式(were/V-ed):The little girl worked .....看完整詳解
8F
77老師 大二下 (2022/05/11)

as if 用法

說話者認為彷彿是真實情況

as if /as though + S + 一般時態

>The pot is smoking. It looks as if the food is going to be cooked.

在同一時間點,與事實相反時

as if /as though + S + 假設語氣(were/Ved)

>The little girl worked as if she were an adult.

時間先後有別,且與事實相反

as if /as though + S + had p.p.

>The shattered building on the hill looked as if it had been hit by a fierce typhoon...


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9F
Hao 高三上 (2022/05/14)

as if 如同
是對「過去」所發生事實的假設,所以時態上要退一格

時態退格:
未來->現在
現在->過去
過去->過去完成式

10F
開心的事 大一上 (2023/02/13)

as though 、as if ,作假設語氣使用,表示與事實不符或不可能發生的假設情境。
若是與現在事實相反的情況,主要子句為現在式,as though/as if 引導的副詞子句動詞須使用過去式;若是過去事實相反的情況,則主要子句動詞為過去式,as though/as if 引導的副詞子句動詞用過去完成式。

① 現在事實相反:S + V… + as though/as if + S + V-ed

② 過去事實相反:S + V-ed… + as though/as if + S + had + p.p.…

The shattered building on the hill looked as if it had been hit by a fierce typhoon.
 

29.The shattered building on the hill lo..-阿摩線上測驗