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34.有關服用碘片之敘述，下列何者最正確？
(A)碘片的成分為potassium iodide
(B)多吃碘鹽（含碘食鹽）比服用碘片來得安全有效
(C)碘片之主要作用在於減少放射碘之全身吸收
(D)孕婦不可服用碘片

專技 - 調劑學與臨床藥學- 104 年 - 104-1 專技高考_藥師、藥師（二）：調劑學與臨床藥學#19188

答案：A
難度： 困難

討論
私人筆記( 1 )

最佳解!
	魚國一下 (2016/01/14) （B）3.3 kg 含碘鹽食物＝ 130 mg 碘片 → .....看完整詳解檢舉

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	4F 高分過大二下 (2020/07/10) Potassium Iodide Solution Uses Potassium iodide is used to loosen and break up mucus in the airways. This helps you cough up the mucus so you can breathe more easily if you have long-term lung problems (e.g., asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema). This medication is known as an expectorant. Potassium iodide is also used along with antithyroid medicines to prepare the thyroid gland for surgical removal, to treat certain overactive thyroid conditions (hyperthyroidism), and to protect the thyroid in a radiation exposure emergency. It works by shrinking the size of the thyroi... 查看完整內容 Potassium Iodide Solution Uses Potassium iodide is used to loosen and break up mucus in the airways. This helps you cough up the mucus so you can breathe more easily if you have long-term lung problems (e.g., asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema). This medication is known as an expectorant. Potassium iodide is also used along with antithyroid medicines to prepare the thyroid gland for surgical removal, to treat certain overactive thyroid conditions (hyperthyroidism), and to protect the thyroid in a radiation exposure emergency. It works by shrinking the size of the thyroid gland and decreasing the amount of thyroid hormones produced. In a radiation emergency, potassium iodide blocks only the thyroid from absorbing radioactive iodine, protecting it from damage and reducing the risk of thyroid cancer. Use this medication along with other emergency measures that will be recommended to you by public health and safety officials (e.g., finding safe shelter, evacuation, controlling food supply). https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-1823/potassium-iodide-oral/details 檢舉
	5F 徐倫小一下 (2021/07/13) 60.下列何種藥品因化學結構式含碘（iodine），用於甲狀腺疾病患者宜審慎？ (A)amiodarone (B)dronedarone (C)indapamide (D)methimazole 編輯私有筆記及自訂標籤專技 - 調劑學與臨床藥學- 105 年 - 105-1-藥師(二)-調劑學與臨床藥學#41361 檢舉
	6F 麻糬好好吃大二下 (2023/05/15) 補充放射碘 Radioactive iodide RAI sodium iodide-131破壞亢進的甲狀腺適應症：Grave's syndrome, 毒性多結節甲狀腺瘤、多結節性甲狀腺瘤治療Grave's syndrome的單一劑量為5-15 mCi 長期會造成甲狀腺功能低下，放射碘治療後，甲狀腺素濃度瞬間提高(用thimazole治療) Olanzapine干擾I-123呈像(檢查前停藥7-20天) 禁忌:孕婦、哺乳、小孩。補充碘離子 SSKI; Lugol's solution 機轉：1.干擾甲狀腺利用碘 2.快速抑制甲狀腺素釋放臨床應用：1.輔助藥物後手術->術前7-14天給予->放射性碘治療->治療後3-7天給予SSKI 2.起始劑量120-400mg iodides/天副作用：過敏反應、唾腺腫大、碘中毒(金屬味、嘴唇喉嚨發熱、牙齒及牙齦痠痛、頭冷、胃不適腹瀉)、... 查看完整內容補充放射碘 Radioactive iodide RAI sodium iodide-131破壞亢進的甲狀腺適應症：Grave's syndrome, 毒性多結節甲狀腺瘤、多結節性甲狀腺瘤治療Grave's syndrome的單一劑量為5-15 mCi 長期會造成甲狀腺功能低下，放射碘治療後，甲狀腺素濃度瞬間提高(用thimazole治療) Olanzapine干擾I-123呈像(檢查前停藥7-20天) 禁忌:孕婦、哺乳、小孩。補充碘離子 SSKI; Lugol's solution 機轉：1.干擾甲狀腺利用碘 2.快速抑制甲狀腺素釋放臨床應用：1.輔助藥物後手術->術前7-14天給予->放射性碘治療->治療後3-7天給予SSKI 2.起始劑量120-400mg iodides/天副作用：過敏反應、唾腺腫大、碘中毒(金屬味、嘴唇喉嚨發熱、牙齒及牙齦痠痛、頭冷、胃不適腹瀉)、男性女乳症 Lugol's solution= 5%I2 + 10% KI。SSKI=Potasium iodide飽和溶液治療後2-7天就可以改善症狀，T4與T3血中濃度幾週後降檢舉

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