阿摩線上測驗
38 Steve had a(n)______ time at the Thanksgiving feast with his family.
(A) indecisive
(B) terrific
(C) tempting
(D) insensitive
統計： A(135), B(450), C(229), D(221), E(0) #3296033
詳解 (共 6 筆)
1. 句子結構分析與說明：
主句：
Steve had a(n) ______ time at the Thanksgiving feast with his family.
- 主詞 (Subject): Steve
- 動詞 (Verb): had
- 賓語 (Object): a(n) ______ time
- 冠詞 (Article): a(n)
- 選擇 "a" 或 "an" 取決於後面填入的形容詞的發音。若形容詞以母音音素開頭，則用 "an"；若以輔音音素開頭，則用 "a"。
- 形容詞 (Adjective): ______ - 需要填寫的形容詞，描述 Steve 的 "time"（時光）。
- 名詞 (Noun): time
- 介係詞短語 (Prepositional Phrase):
- at the Thanksgiving feast (在感恩節盛宴上) - 修飾 "time"，說明發生的地點。
- with his family (和他的家人) - 修飾 "feast"，說明和誰一起參加盛宴。
2. 句子單詞、相關單詞、片語與文法：
句子單詞：
- Steve (人名)
- had (有，"have" 的過去式)
- a(n) (一個)
- time (時光，時間)
- at (在)
- the (定冠詞)
- Thanksgiving (感恩節)
- feast (盛宴)
- with (和……一起)
- his (他的)
- family (家人)
相關單詞：
- holiday (節日)
- celebration (慶祝)
- gathering (聚會)
- meal (餐點)
- enjoyment (享受)
- relatives (親戚)
片語：
- have a good time (過得愉快)
- have a bad time (過得不好)
- Thanksgiving feast (感恩節盛宴)
文法：
- 簡單過去式 (Simple Past Tense): had
- 不定冠詞 (Indefinite Article): a(n)
- 介係詞短語 (Prepositional Phrase): at the Thanksgiving feast, with his family
3. 各選項單詞分析與翻譯：
|
選項 |
單詞 |
詞性 |
翻譯 |
例句 |
|
(A) |
indecisive |
形容詞 |
優柔寡斷的；猶豫不決的 |
Steve had an indecisive time at the Thanksgiving feast with his family. (Steve 在與家人共度的感恩節盛宴上度過了一段猶豫不決的時光。) |
|
(B) |
terrific |
形容詞 |
極好的；很棒的 |
Steve had a terrific time at the Thanksgiving feast with his family. (Steve 在與家人共度的感恩節盛宴上度過了一段極好的時光。) |
|
(C) |
tempting |
形容詞 |
誘人的；吸引人的 |
Steve had a tempting time at the Thanksgiving feast with his family. (Steve 在與家人共度的感恩節盛宴上度過了一段誘人的時光。) |
|
(D) |
insensitive |
形容詞 |
麻木不仁的；感覺遲鈍的 |
Steve had an insensitive time at the Thanksgiving feast with his family. (Steve 在與家人共度的感恩節盛宴上度過了一段麻木不仁的時光。) |
4. 翻譯最終答案：
- Steve 在與家人共度的感恩節盛宴上度過了一段美好的時光。
最終答案： (B) terrific
5. 各選項的單詞、片語與文法做進一步延伸：
|
選項 |
單詞 |
同義詞 |
反義詞 |
片語 |
字根字首分析 |
相關詞性 |
|
(A) |
indecisive |
hesitant, uncertain, irresolute, wavering |
decisive, resolute, determined, certain |
be indecisive about something (對某事猶豫不決) |
in- (不) + de- (離開) + cis- (切) + -ive (形容詞尾碼) |
indecisively (adv.)，indecisiveness (n.) |
|
(B) |
terrific |
wonderful, excellent, marvelous, fantastic |
terrible, awful, dreadful, horrible |
a terrific idea (一個很棒的主意) |
terr- (恐懼) + -fic (造成) |
terrifically (adv.) |
|
(C) |
tempting |
appealing, alluring, enticing, seductive |
unappealing, uninviting, repulsive |
a tempting offer (一個誘人的提議) |
tempt (誘惑) + -ing (形容詞尾碼) |
temptingly (adv.)，temptation (n.) |
|
(D) |
insensitive |
unfeeling, callous, thoughtless, uncaring |
sensitive, compassionate, empathetic |
insensitive to someone's feelings (對某人感受麻木不仁) |
in- (不) + sensitive (敏感的) |
insensitively (adv.)，insensitivity (n.) |
總結：
- 選項 (B) "terrific"是最符合語境的形容詞，符合感恩節的歡慶氛圍。
- 選項 (A) "indecisive"描述的是猶豫不決的狀態，較不適合用來形容感恩節的時光。
- 選項 (C) "tempting"表示誘人的，雖然具有吸引力，但不完全適用於描述感恩節的時光。
- 選項 (D) "insensitive"形容麻木不仁，明顯不適合描述在家庭聚會中的時光。
