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57 Naltrexone 用於opiates 勒戒的給藥方式為:
(A)每週兩次
(B)每月兩次
(C)每天兩次
(D)每天一次即可


答案:A
難度: 適中
2F
clothe86704 高三下 (2017/06/23)

Micromedex上寫的是一個月一次耶

 

Opioid dependence, Relapse, following detoxification; Prophylaxis
  • 380 mg IM gluteal injection every 4 weeks or once a month; patients must be opioid-free for a minimum of 7 to 10 days prior to initiation of treatment
3F
1m 大一上 (2018/06/30)

Initial dose: 25 mg orally one time.
Maintenance dose: If no withdrawal signs occur, 50 mg orally once a day may be started.
Alternative dose schedules: (to improve compliance) 50 mg orally on week days and 100 mg orally on Saturday; or 100 mg orally every other day; or 150 mg orally every third day.

ref:drugs.com



PO: 25 mg initially, then observation for 1 hr, then 50 mg once daily starting on day 2; flexible dosing regimens can be employed to accommodate patient convenience or ensure compliance
IM: 380 mg in gluteal muscle every 4 weeks for maintenance of abstinence
ref:medscap...
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4F
Celeste 小五下 (2023/03/11)

戒酒:
(1) Naltrexone (opioid anta.):
(2) Acamprosate (NDMA anta.);
(3) Disulfiram(ALDH inh.)

 Withdrawal syndrome: BZD, Clonidine 緩解
甲醇中毒: 用 Fomepizole 抑制 ADH

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