Passage 4 In political science, populism is the idea that society is separated into two groups 37 one
another—“the pure people” and “the corrupt elite,” according to the book, Populism: A very short
introduction. The term, populism, is often used as a kind of shorthand political 38 . For example,
Jeremy Corbyn, Britain’s Labour leader, has been accused of populism over his party's slogan “for
the many, not the few.” 39 to represent the unified “will of the people,” populists stand in
opposition to an enemy, often embodied by the current system, the establishment. The term was
generally attached to the left in the past, but now populism can be anywhere on the political 40 .
【題組】39.
(A) Its claim
(B) To claim
(C) Claiming
(D) Claimed