(一)Customs Duty is usually calculated as a percentage of the value of a product. The percentage, which can be found in the Customs Import Tariff, depends on the tariff number and country of origin of each product. As for the dutiable value, which is required to declare to Customs, is the sum of the cost of goods, insurance, and freight charges incurred to transport the goods.

(一)出口（輸出）管制（4 分）

(二)綠色能源（4 分）

(三)冷軋鋼捲（6 分）

(四)乾蒜球（6 分）

(二)Freight forwarders and Customs brokers are both important parties involved in the process of importing and exporting goods, but they have different roles and responsibilities. The main difference is that freight forwarders act as intermediaries between shippers and transport companies in arranging the international shipment of goods. Customs brokers, on the other hand, deal with matters related to clearing goods through Customs on behalf of importers or exporters.

一、某住宅區因大樓新建工程地下室開挖造成鄰房有地層下陷跡象，請設計一完整測量計畫以監測該區域之地層下陷量以及影響範圍。應具體描述所使用之儀器與資料處理方法，並分析此方法可獲得之精度以及可能之侷限性。（25 分）

二、某地盤改良專案工程依先行式網狀圖法（Precedence Diagramming Method；簡稱為 PDM）繪製其整個專案之先行式網狀圖如圖所示， 若各作業所需之延時如表；請完成此先行式網狀圖之日程計算（需計 算出完工工期、所有作業的最早開始時間（Early Start；簡稱為 ES） 、 最早完成時間（Early Finish；簡稱為 EF）、最晚開始時間（Late Start； 簡稱為 LS） 、最晚完成時間（Late Finish；簡稱為 LF） 、總浮時（Total 、自由浮時（Free Float；簡稱為 FF） Float；簡稱為 TF） ，並標示出整個專案之要徑作業） 。（25 分）

一、請將下列英文譯為中文。INTERNATIONAL CODE FOR FIRE SAFETY SYSTEMSChapter 15 Inert gas systems2.2.1 Supply of inert gas2.2.1.1 The inert gas supply may be treated flue gas from main or auxiliary boilers. The Administration may accept systems using flue gases from one or more separate gas generators or other sources or any combination thereof,provided that an equivalent standard of safety is achieved. Such systems shall,as far as practicable, comply with the requirements of this chapter. Systems using stored carbon dioxide shall not be permitted unless the Administration is satisfied that the risk of ignition from generation of static electricity by the system itself is minimized.

(一)國際海事組織海事安全委員會海上人命安全國際公約（1974）修正案 Reg. II-1/3-8：船舶應提供具有足夠安全工作負荷的布置、設備和裝置，以便能安全地進行與船舶正常操作相關的所有拖曳和繫泊作業。

(二)消防安全系統國際章程之目的，係依據經修訂的 1974 年國際海上人命安全公約第 II-2 章所要求之消防安全系統，提供具體工程規範之國 際標準。