警察◆警察專業英文自由測驗(難度:困難)-阿摩線上測驗

阿摩：黑髮不知勤學早，白首方悔讀書遲

96分

(1 分26 秒)

模式:自由測驗
科目:警察◆警察專業英文
難度:困難

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1(A).

39 USCG helicopters are equipped with hoists to rescue survivors and also play a major role in law enforcement. The helicopters are able to land and take off from USCG ______, making them an indispensable tool in fighting illegal drug traffic and the influx of illegal immigrants.
(A) cutters
(B) satellites
(C) vehicles
(D) trunks

2(B).

8.The fire salamander is so called because of an 「antiquated」 belief that it could withstand fire.
(A)well-developed
(B)old-fashioned
(C)carefully fabricated
(D)widely held

3(C).

21 Not until Sam got home ______ that he had lost his keys.
(A) that he found
(B) he had found
(C) would he have found
(D) did he find

4(A).

4. Suggestions from the survey have been_______ into the new law.
(A) incorporated
(B) overwhelmed
(C) subsidized
(D) culminate

5(C).

36 Mary and John did not show up at the dancing party. _______of them seemed interested in this sort of get-together.
(A) Both
(B) Either
(C) Neither
(D) None

6(A).

46 The possible cause of the “mad dog wave” is suggested to be related to the long wave induced by a pressure system. With its high propagating speed, the long wave amplitude is enlarged due to the shallow sea ______ when reaching the seashore.
(A)bottom
(B)foam
(C)current
(D)level

7(A).

28 _____, the earth looked like a blue and white ball.
(A) Seen from the moon
(B) Seeing from the moon
(C) Having seen from the moon
(D) To see from the moon

8(C).

34 When those billionaires are loved and admired, it is often because people can actually see and enjoy the fruits of their labors.
(A)Oftentimes, people won’t praise the super-rich until they can actually contribute their efforts to the success of those billionaires.
(B)Oftentimes, the super-rich won’t let the public share and benefit from their success until the public actually starts to praise them.
(C)When the public can witness the achievements of the super-rich, they often will start to adore them.
(D)When people can actually receive and enjoy direct help from the super-rich, oftentimes, they will start to praise those billionaires.

9(A).

35 There are plenty of unanswered questions about what went wrong, when it went wrong, and who is_______fault.
(A) at
(B) in
(C) has
(D) for

10(B).

28 Right after the ship hit reefs, it began to ______ water and started sinking.
(A) take up
(B) take on
(C) put up
(D) get in

11(D).

44 As officers of the United States government are free to disagree with each other, _______are its citizens.
(A) they
(B) who
(C) and
(D) so

12(B).

If possible, President Chen will definitely like to meet his American_______, President Bush.
(A) rival
(B) counterpart
(C) companion
(D) peer

13(A).

42 One of the most important missions of the TCGA is its ___________ over the disputed Taiping Island within the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea.
(A)jurisdiction
(B)commission
(C)sovereignty
(D)intermediation

14(C).

27 Police officers assigned to police stations _____ approximately 30% of the nation’s entire police force.
(A) consist of
(B) count on
(C) make up
(D) make for

15(D).

47 Police agencies across Michigan are going to be stepping_______ drunk driving enforcement in the coming months.
(A)of
(B)for
(C)to
(D)up

16(C).

12. Planes flying between Australia and New Zealand have been diverted as China conducts a closely-scrutinised military ______in nearby waters that may involve live fire.
(A) demonstration
(B) performance
(C) drill
(D) conductivity

17(C).

Throughout history, games similar_______modern football have been played around the world.
(A) in
(B) as
(C) to
(D) with

18(D).

51 About 20 people were arrested and were transferred to the District prosecutor’s office; an __________has been issued against 14 of the protesters.
(A) enforcement
(B) innovation
(C) induction
(D) injunction

19(C).

Article A: Questions 36-40

California wildfires are a recurring threat, fueled by a combination of natural and human-made factors. Climate change plays a significant role, with warmer temperatures, reduced rainfall, and longer fire seasons drying out the landscape, making it more susceptible to ignition and rapid fire spread. Extended periods of drought exacerbate the situation, turning dry vegetation into a tinderbox waiting for a spark.

The frequency and intensity of wildfires in California have increased dramatically in recent years, with the annual average burned area in 2020-23 being three times higher than in the 2010s. While some fires are fueled by decades of fire suppression and changes in land management, others are driven by strong winds like the Santa Ana and Diablo winds, which act as accelerants, pushing flames across vast distances.

California's growing population has expanded into the wildland-urban interface, where human development meets natural landscapes. This increased proximity to wildlands raises the risk of fire ignitions from human activities, such as faulty power lines, vehicles, and even campfires. The consequences are even more severe as more homes and lives are at risk in these areas.

The impact of wildfires extends far beyond the immediate destruction of property and loss of life. The smoke from these fires poses a significant health risk, affecting air quality and causing respiratory problems. The economic consequences are also substantial, with businesses forced to close, infrastructure damaged, and communities struggling to recover.

In response to the devastating wildfires, organizations like the California Community Foundation (CCF) have established recovery funds to provide financial assistance and support to affected communities. These funds provide critical resources for housing, case management, mental health, and medical care for displaced residents, as well as rebuilding essential infrastructure and offering financial assistance to low-wage workers and immigrant families.

The California government has also implemented measures to mitigate the risk of wildfires, including the development of Fire Hazard Severity Zones (FHSZ). These zones classify areas based on their susceptibility to wildfires, considering factors such as fire history, fuel types, terrain, and typical fire weather. This information helps communities and individuals understand the risks and take appropriate precautions to protect themselves and their property.

While wildfires are a natural part of California's ecosystem, the increasing frequency and intensity of these events pose a significant challenge. Addressing the underlying causes, such as climate change and human activities, is crucial to mitigating the risks and protecting communities from the devastating consequences of wildfires.

【題組】

40. Based on the text, what can be inferred about the effectiveness of fire suppression in preventing the accumulation of fuel that contributes to intense wildfires?
(A) Fire suppression has been completely effective in preventing fuel accumulation.
(B) Fire suppression has been partially effective, but fuel accumulation still occurs.
(C) Fire suppression has been ineffective in preventing fuel accumulation, leading to more intense fires.
(D) Fire suppression has no impact on fuel accumulation.

20(B).

請依下文回答第 51 題至第 55 題

Addiction has become one of our society's most pressing problems and most tragic illnesses. Every year, it tears away at the heart of millions of families and creeps closer to children's doorstep. What __51__ affect only those who could afford indulgence, now affects the world at large. The human soul yearns__52__love and acceptance and the mind often thinks we need to alter ourselves in order to achieve that. Addiction __53__ any nature is spiritual bankruptcy. By and large, people who are addicted are very spiritual. The successful results of the Twelve Step Program, which is based on a connection to a Higher Power, prove just that. Sensitive people have a very difficult time __54__ the heartbreak in our world. In the midst of all the confusion and injury, substance is used in order to numb feelings. Therefore, once __55__ to recover, the ability to identify one's feelings is vitally important.

【題組】51
(A) was used to
(B) used to
(C) had been used to
(D) had used to

21(A).

【題組】54
(A) surviving
(B) being survived
(C) for surviving
(D) to survive

22(A).

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題：

Taiwan Coast Guard raided a local fishing boat at a harbor in Hsinchu and 46 a shipment of frozen goose. The shipment was 47 at a market value of NT$180,000 as the price of goose has soared to around NT$1,350 each in Taiwan since an outbreak of bird flu earlier in the year that 48 massive culling on poultry farms. The three crewmen on the fishing boat and the Taiwanese captain, surnamed Chen, have been turned 49 to the Hsinchu District Prosecutors Office on charges related to violations of the Statute for Prevention and Control of Infectious Animal Disease. The shipment of frozen goose originated from an area that was infected by a strain of 50 flu, which means that it would have put Taiwan at risk. The shipment of goose has been confiscated by Customs and will be destroyed later.

【題組】50
(A) avian
(B) harmless
(C) non-existent
(D) swine

23(A).

請依下文回答第 56 題至第 60 題：

The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has within its mandate to make trade and travel by sea as safe and secure as possible. To reduce any threats with the potential to 56 maritime security, the Organization develops suitable regulations and guidance through the Maritime Safety Committee and with input from its Facilitation Committee and Legal Committee.

The threat posed by piracy and 57 robbery against ships has been on the IMO’s agenda since the early 1980s. In the late 1990s and the early 2000s, the focus was on the South China Sea and the Straits of Malacca and Singapore. More recently, since 2005, the Organization has focused on piracy 58 the coast of Somalia, in the Gulf of Aden and the wider Indian Ocean. Currently, it is implementing a strategy for enhancing maritime security in West and Central Africa, 59 the region’s maritime security agreements. The Organization, with support and cooperation from the shipping industry, has developed and adopted several antipiracy 60 , which have contributed to the mitigation of the negative impact posed by piracy worldwide.

【題組】58
(A)off
(B)upon
(C) below
(D) through

24(C).

請依下文回答第 46 題至第 50 題

Upon arresting a suspect, the police often uses handcuffs to put the subject in control. Using this device properly is vitalbecause it will not only protect nearby officers but also make it difficult for the suspect to escape. Nevertheless, as aretired policeman from Chicago Police Department points out, the quality of handcuffing instructions in local policedepartments and training academies__ 46__ not consistent. As a result, some cadets and officers do not know aneffective way to apply handcuffs or why this handcuffing method is so effective.

According to the retiree, effective handcuffing includes the following procedures. First, police officers should handcuffthe subject behind the back __47__ cuffing in front is required for a legitimate cause, such as a transport. Next,officers should cuff the subject’s palms facing outward and place the cuffs on the subject’s wrists. In this way, theofficers can__48__ the subject’s hand dexterity. Humans can usually use their hands in a coordinated manner whentheir palms face each other. Turning them outward greatly reduces that ability. Furthermore, the positioning of the handsand and__49__ of the cuffs can limit the subject’s access to the keyways of the cuffs. With palms facing out and cuffs onthe wrists, the subject can__50__ get their fingers near the locking mechanism.

【題組】47
(A) because
(B) despite
(C) unless
(D) while

25(C).

A coast guard is a national organization responsible for various services at sea. However, the term implies widely 42 in different countries, from being a heavily armed military force with customs and security duties to 43 organization tasked with search and rescue functions lacking any law 44 powers.
【題組】 43
(A) master
(B) security
(C) volunteer
(D) funding

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警察◆警察專業英文自由測驗(難度:困難)-阿摩線上測驗

善剛剛做了阿摩測驗，考了96分