四、2021 年我國發電市場銷售總金額為 1000 億元，有多家發電業者相互競 爭，其中 A、B、C、D 四家發電業者並無國外銷售金額，2021 年國內銷 售金額分別為 85 億元、95 億元、110 億元、130 億元。2022 年 3 月，這 四家發電業者共同簽署合作協議，決定集資收購國內目前唯一的輸電與 配電業者甲股份有限公司，並且在同年 4 月與甲僅有的三名股東達成共 識。雙方協議以換股方式，將甲公司全部股份轉讓予收購方。在收購完 成之後，依照合作協議，A、B、C、D 按照各自出資比例，將分別取得 甲公司 20%、20%、25%及 35%的股份。請附具理由，根據公平交易法 之規定，回答以下問題：（每小題 15 分，共 30 分）

二、解釋以下農業作為對土壤 pH 值的影響：

二、 Organized endeavors directed by people responsible of planning, organizing, leading and controlling activities have existed for thousands of years. The Egyptian pyramids and the Great Wall of China are tangible evidence that projects of tremendous scope, employing tens of thousands of people, were undertaken well before modern times. The pyramids are a particularly interesting example. The construction of a single pyramid occupied more than 100,000 people for 20 years. Who told each worker what to do? Who ensured that there would be enough stones at the site to keep workers busy? The answer to such questions is managers. Regardless of what managers were called that time, someone had to plan what was to be done, organize people and materials to do it, lead and direct the workers and impose some controls to ensure that everything was done as planned. 

五、請將下列機艙名詞翻譯成英文：（每小題 4 分，共 20 分）