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101年 - 101 專技普考_專責報關人員：關務英文#51925

科目：關務英文 | 年份：101年 | 選擇題數：40 | 申論題數：7

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所屬科目：關務英文

選擇題 (40)

1 The investigator could not get any_______ to the customs documents. (A)abscess (B)access (C)recess (D)excess
2 The UN will be_______ severe economic sanctions against North Korea for the recent missile drills. (A)imposed (B)imposing (C)exposed (D)exposing
3 The researcher attributed the_______ economy to the recent political turmoil. (A)flourish (B)reviving (C)sluggish (D)regenerating 代號：50210
4－2 4 Excise refers to an_______ tax levied on the manufacture, sale, or consumption of a commodity. (A)overall (B)peripheral (C)external (D)internal
5 The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) was introduced due to fears that _______between low world market prices and higher prices in the EU could lead to massive imports or loss of export markets. (A)unanimity (B)serenity (C)discrepancies (D)conspiracies
6 We were so impressed and satisfied by the_______ service provided by the newly opened hotel. (A)impeccable (B)hideous (C)inadequate (D)fulsome
7 Unfair trade practices usually consist of _______which exists when an exporter in a third country sells particular goods on the export market more cheaply than on its domestic market. (A)littering (B)promoting (C)dumping (D)boosting
8 A certificate of _______is a document completed by the exporter or its agent and certified by an issuing body, attesting that the goods in a particular export shipment have been wholly produced, manufactured or processed in a particular country. (A)deposit (B)compliance (C)conformity (D)origin
9 A bill of lading is issued by a carrier declaring that the goods have been received in an appropriate condition, without the presence of _______. (A)deflects (B)defects (C)infects (D)suspects
10 In order to start the book project, he finally decided to sign the contract and_______ all the other pages in the contract. (A)initial (B)initiate (C)initialize (D)initiation
11 There is no doubt that the latest market demand is for quality, variety and _______. (A)acerbity (B)banality (C)calamity (D)novelty
12 According to the economic report, the recent pay raise will unfortunately be_______ by the inflation. (A)offset (B)offcast (C)offhanded (D)offside
13 The horrendous tsunami that caused the casualties of over 76,000 people in Asia was caused by an 8.7-_____ earthquake. (A)aptitude (B)attitude (C)gratitude (D)magnitude
14 Customs officers have to verify and determine the goods based on the tariff classification, customs valuation, assessment of duties and taxes and make sure that the goods have been properly submitted by the _______. (A)accusant (B)intendant (C)declarant (D)matriculant
15 EU customs statistics for 2010 confirm that more than 72 million_______ articles were seized at borders. (A)authentic (B)counterfeit (C)legitimate (D)specious
16 Customs law in many jurisdictions is extremely strict, causing goods to be seized and_______ imposed even in cases where no deliberate attempt is made to avoid taxes. (A)breach (B)penalties (C)remuneration (D)retaliation 代號：50210 頁次：4－3
17 Since the Treaty of Amsterdam came into _______in May 1999, environmental considerations have been gradually incorporated into all major areas of EU policy. (A)attempt (B)drive (C)force (D)regard
18 For the exporter, a transaction which results in payment difficulties or a _______over liabilities is likely to be totally unprofitable and probably damaging to customer relations. (A)pact (B)dispute (C)instigation (D)consonance
19 The EU has_______ industry to cut down on packaging and packaging waste which is commonly composed of glass, plastic, paper, steel, wood and aluminium in both single and multi material form. (A)condemned (B)reproached (C)obliged (D)censured
20 The core value of the Customs and Border Control is_______ , which is to ensure the safety of the country and its people by detecting and deterring illegal activities and threats. (A)vigilance (B)immigration (C)revenge (D)penetration
21 Each ROC citizen enjoys a personal _______to bring a certain value of goods into Taiwan without having to pay the regular duties. (A)discount (B)disclaimer (C)exemption (D)exemplary
22 Exporters are required to complete the export clearance procedures_______ relevant exportation regulations. (A)in accordance with (B)as opposed to (C)in contrast with (D)at the cost of
23 The implementation of customs policy is managed and supervised under the _______of Ministry of Finance. (A)nostalgia (B)negligence (C)auspices (D)audacity
24 With consolidated efforts with the police force, the Customs officers greatly reduced the illegal entry vessels of people _______syndicates. (A)supervising (B)smuggling (C)synthesizing (D)snorkeling
25 Through permit and licensing agreements, legitimate trading can be facilitated, which in return can also _____ risks caused by unlawful activities. (A)stimulate (B)surrogate (C)agitate (D)mitigate
26 (A)around (B)beyond (C)within (D)upon
27 (A)allow (B)allows (C)allowing (D)allowed
28 (A)competitor (B)component (C)opponent (D)proponents
29 (A)catch up (B)do injury (C)lag behind (D)take over
30 (A)abominated (B)highlighted (C)nominated (D)terminated
31 Taiwan’s inshore and onshore ________environment is a large domain and often presents a lot of challenges for the Coast Guard Administration in the issues of border control. (A)maritime (B)landscape (C)catastrophe (D)paradise
32 All inquiries made can be referred to the list, which provides the correct rate of customs duty ________ on imported goods in order to facilitate the clearing of imported goods. (A)payable (B)depreciation (C)propaganda (D)reference
33 All duties and taxes are calculated around the value of given goods, so the term “ ________ ” borrowed from Latin is used very often, meaning “according to value” in English. (A)ad hoc (B)ad valorem (C)quid pro quo (D)prima facie
34 The duty which increases or decreases with fluctuation of price to ensure the price of imported goods after the duty payment will be at least as high as domestic price is called ________ . (A)tariff quota (B)single-column duty (C)variable levy (D)exchange rate
35 ________, a form of compulsory isolation, is a public health practice to stop and limit the spread of contagious diseases, usually implemented at international airports and seaports. (A)Conspiracy (B)Quarantine (C)Retaliation (D)Laissez-faire
36 Many countries now are consolidating their efforts to fight against transnational organized crimes, commonly including money laundering, human smuggling and ________of drugs, weapons, and endangered species. (A)trafficking (B)innovating (C)groundbreaking (D)breathtaking
37 Customs officers have the right to seize and ________goods and items that are banned and restricted and also excise goods if duty has not been properly paid. (A)provoke (B)confiscate (C)exploit (D)assemble
38 Tariff reduction is an effective means to reciprocate among trading partners, but often in conflicts with the domestic interests. Countries also have to determine ________, beyond which tariff reduction could cause damages to domestic industries. (A)valid viewpoints (B)peril points (C)tipping point (D)basis point
39 By presenting a ________, merchandise can be permitted to clear customs without the payment of import duties and taxes. (A)kiosk (B)garnish (C)harness (D)carnet
40 Multilateral free trade requires a(n) ________consent among all trading partners to eliminate and to remove barriers to trade, bearing the same goal to create a single international market. (A)unanimous (B)unorthodox (C)aesthetic (D)austere

申論題 (7)

一、請將下列中文名詞譯成英文：（每小題 4 分，共 20 分） ⑴醫療器材
⑵易腐品
⑶行政救濟
⑷無商業價值樣品
⑸銷售佣金
二、請將下列各題之英文譯成中文：（每小題 15 分，共 30 分） ⑴To elevate the efficiency of customs clearance operations, the Customs conducted a pilot program at sea ports by adopting Mobile X-ray Container Inspection Machines to substitute partial physical examination from March 1, 2010, and the new mechanism has been officially implemented since January 1, 2011.
⑵To reach perfect understanding with the public, the Customs, in addition to holding frequent press conference, does set up service center at each Customs Office to provide free brochures on Customs regulations, help importers or exporters complete their customs formalities, respond to inquiries and give advice in person or by telephone.