115年 - 115 臺北自來水事業處及所屬工程總隊_新進職員(工)甄試試題_職員—四級工程師/助理工程師/助理管理師_共同科目：英文#144704

科目：北水◆英文 | 年份：115年 | 選擇題數：15 | 申論題數：0

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所屬科目：北水◆英文

選擇題 (15)

1. The company aims to _____ its business into new international markets next year.
(A) hesitate (B) decline (C) expand (D) refuse
2. His instructions were so _____ that the audience became confused.
(A) obvious (B) accurate (C) vague (D) clear
3. Please _____ attention to the safety rules before entering the lab.
(A) take (B) pay (C) give (D) bring
4. The company is planning to __________ an innovative series of products in
response to emerging market demands later this year.
(A) withdraw (B) cancel (C) delay (D) launch
5. All students are required to __________ their final reports through the designated
online system by the specified deadline.
(A) delay (B) destroy (C) avoid (D) submit
6. The manager requested that all staff members arrive _____ time for the scheduled
meeting.
(A) in (B) at (C) on (D) with
7. She has always been interested _____ acquiring new languages during her leisure
time.
(A) at (B) on (C) in (D) for
8. Students are strictly prohibited _____ loudly while they are inside the library, as it
may disturb others.
(A) spoke (B) speak (C) speaking (D) to speak
9. The book _____ I recently borrowed from the library turned out to be extremely
engaging.
(A) who (B) whom (C) which (D) whose
10. If he _____ earlier, he would have been able to catch the train.
(A) leaves (B) had left (C) left (D) leaving
三、英文閱讀測驗【請於閱讀短文後，選出最適當的答案】
Water scarcity is becoming a serious global issue. Although water covers most of the
Earth, only a very small amount is fresh and available for human use. As a result, many
countries are facing increasing difficulties in getting enough clean water.
The growing population and rapid development of cities and industries have greatly
increased the need for water. In addition, overuse of groundwater has caused water levels to
fall in many areas. This makes it harder to provide enough water for agriculture and daily
life.
Climate change has also made the situation worse. Some regions now experience longer
and more frequent droughts, while others have sudden heavy rainfall that cannot be
effectively stored. Places that depend on regular rainfall are especially at risk.
To deal with this problem, many solutions have been suggested. One important method
is improving water management. For example, farmers can use modern irrigation systems to
reduce water waste. At the same time, governments encourage people to save water by
changing daily habits.
Another possible solution is turning seawater into fresh water. Although this method
can provide a stable water source, it requires a lot of energy and is still expensive. However,
with better technology, it may become more widely used in the future.
In conclusion, solving water scarcity requires cooperation from governments,
industries, and individuals. Only through joint efforts can we ensure a stable water supply for
future generations.
11. What is the main topic of the passage?
(A) How to grow crops efficiently
(B) The causes and solutions of water scarcity
(C) The importance of climate change
(D) How to save electricity
12. Why is water becoming harder to obtain?
(A) Because there is no water on Earth
(B) Because all water is polluted
(C) Because only a small amount is usable freshwater
(D) Because people do not need water
13. What is one effect of overusing groundwater?
(A) Water becomes cleaner (B) Water levels decrease
(C) Rainfall increases (D) Farming becomes easier
14. Which solution is mentioned in the passage?
(A) Building more roads (B) Using modern irrigation systems
(C) Reducing population (D) Importing water from space
15. What is a challenge of turning seawater into fresh water?
(A) It is too easy to do
(B) It does not produce enough water
(C) It uses a lot of energy and costs a lot
(D) It causes droughts

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