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        Artificial intelligence will definitely cause our workforce to evolve. The alarmist headlines emphasize the loss of jobs to machines, but the real challenge is for humans to find their passion with new responsibilities that require their uniquely human abilities. According to PwC, 7 million existing jobs will be replaced by AI in the UK from 2017-2037, but 7.2 million jobs could be created. This uncertainty and the changes to how some will make a living could be challenging. The transformative impact of artificial intelligence on our society will have far-reaching economic, legal, political, and regulatory implications that we need to be discussing and preparing for. Determining who is at fault if an autonomous vehicle hurts a pedestrian or how to manage a global autonomous arms race are just a couple of examples of the challenges to be faced. 
       Will machines become super-intelligent and will humans eventually lose control? While there is debate about how likely this scenario will be, we do know that there are always unforeseen consequences when new technology is introduced. Those unintended outcomes of artificial intelligence will likely challenge us all. Another issue is ensuring that AI doesn't become so proficient at doing the job it was designed to do that it crosses over ethical or legal boundaries. While the original intent and goal of the AI is to benefit humanity, if it chooses to go about achieving the desired goal in a destructive (yet efficient way) it would negatively impact society. The AI algorithms must be built to align with the overarching goals of humans. Artificial intelligence algorithms are powered by data. As more and more data is collected about every single minute of every person's day, our privacy gets compromised. If businesses and governments decide to make decisions based on the intelligence they gather about you like China is doing with its social credit system, it could evolve into social oppression.

【題組】58 Based on the above passage, what is cited as an example of the economic, legal, and political challenges posed by artificial intelligence?
(A) Global autonomous arms race.
(B) Breakdown of autonomous vehicles on the streets.
(C) Loss of human control over machines.
(D) Unforeseen consequences of new technology.


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 【站僕】摩檸Morning:有沒有達人來解釋一下?
倒數 4時 ,已有 1 則答案
如有幫到您,拜託給個5星好 高三下 (2024/06/20):
根據上文,以下哪一項被引用作為人工智慧帶來的經濟、法律和政治挑戰的例子? (A) 全球自主武器競賽。 (B) 街頭自動駕駛車輛的故障。 (C) 人類對機器失去控制。 (D) 新技術帶來的意想不到的後果。
 
 
文章提到人工智能對社會帶來的轉型影響包括經濟、法律、政治和監管方面的重大影響。作為這些挑戰的例子,全球自主武器競賽被提及,這反映了如何在人工智能應用的背景下,出現了新的全球性競爭和安全挑戰,需要社會各方面進行討論和準備。
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