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四、閱讀測驗 Generally speaking, a recession is when there is a tightening of the economy, usually for a certain period of time. Given below are some signs that usually indicate that a recession is knocking. The Rate Of Joblessness Assumes Disturbing Proportions: Usually, the rate of jobless people remains steady every month. But if there is a constant, steep rise in that number, then this could be a sign of recession. Large Companies Start Giving Depressing Profit Figures: When many companies across all sectors start giving out depressing sales and profit figures, then alarm bells should start ringing. Borrowers Start Defaulting: When borrowers are unable to pay back their loans on homes, vehicles, businesses and credit cards, then this could be another indication of a falling economy. Here in the United States, even lenders such as banks and credit unions have started defaulting on their financial obligations, due to the sheer number of borrowers who are in no position to repay loans they have taken out. That’s a really bad sign. Credit Card Purchases Shoot Up: In spite of depressing news, if the number and volume of credit card purchases suddenly shoots up, it means that people no longer have cash to pay for their daily needs - and are now resorting to the last method to pay their bills. When people start paying their mortgage payments through their credit cards, thereby risking high interest payments, then this is a sign of financial desperation. Prices Of Essential Commodities Shoots Up. When prices of food, fuel and other utilities shoot up - and the government seems helpless to do anything - then it could be said that inflation is fanning the flames of a possible recession.
【題組】47. According to the passage, what is recession?
(A) The rate of jobless people remains steady every month
(B)There is a tightening of the economy for a certain period of time
(C) Borrowers who are in no position to repay loans
(D) People start paying their mortgage payments through their credit cards


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Pow 大一下 (2019/11/28)

jobless 失業的;(關於)失業者的

remains 保持,仍是[L]
steady 穩固的,平穩的;穩定的,不變的

tighten 變緊,繃緊

period 時期,期間;時代

certain 確鑿的,無疑的;可靠的;確信的,有把握的;一定會的[F][(+of/about)][+(that)][+wh-][+to-v]

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22.【題組】47. According to the passage, what is recession?
(A) The rate of jobless people remains steady every month
(B)There is a tightening of the economy for a certain period of time
(C) Borrowers who are in no position to repay loans
(D) People start paying their mortgage payments through their credit cards
答案:B
22.【題組】47。根據這...


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四、閱讀測驗 Generally speaking, a recessio..-阿摩線上測驗