1 左側上顳回後方缺血性中風的患者,最不會發生下列何種語言障礙?
(A)空洞語(empty speech)
(B)迂迴語(circumlocution)
(C)文法錯亂症(paragrammatism)
(D)失文法症(agrammatism)
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統計: A(41), B(62), C(44), D(366), E(0) #3137890
統計: A(41), B(62), C(44), D(366), E(0) #3137890
詳解 (共 3 筆)
#5919293
Broca’s aphasia is caused by damage in the posterior inferior region of the frontal lobe in the language-dominant hemisphere. Patients with Broca’s aphasia speak slowly and with great effort, and they often omit function words (agrammatism or telegraphic speech). Patients with Broca’s aphasia usually comprehend language better than they speak it or write it.
根據上述,失文法症agrammatism(省略語素,簡化語句結構,尤其是功能詞)是Broca's ahpasia常見的症狀之一,通常病灶會在優勢半腦的後下額回。而題幹病灶應會造成Wernike's aphasia,文法錯亂症paragrammatism(存在文法詞素但是無法正確使用,會錯用詞素,通常存在於流暢型失語症)是其症狀之一。
Source: Bookshire(2015).Introduction to Neurogenic Communication Disorders.(8e) p.188
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