醫學六：80題 ( 包括麻醉科,眼科,耳鼻喉科,婦產科,復健科等科目及其及相關臨床實例與醫學倫理 )題庫下載題庫

這玩意兒就是external pneumatic leg compression 

如果沒有特別的危險因子，不要隨便使用藥物治療，怕會出血太多。只要早點下床走動就好，也可以加入一些機械性的方式，例如本題的external pneumatic leg compression。

For hospitalized medical patients without obvious risk factors for VTE, we recommend that pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis not be employed. Options for this low risk group include early ambulation with or without mechanical methods of thromboprophylaxis.

For most patients hospitalized with an acute medical illness, who have at least one risk factor for VTE (moderate to high risk) and do not h...

這玩意兒就是external pneumatic leg compression 

如果沒有特別的危險因子，不要隨便使用藥物治療，怕會出血太多。只要早點下床走動就好，也可以加入一些機械性的方式，例如本題的external pneumatic leg compression。

For hospitalized medical patients without obvious risk factors for VTE, we recommend that pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis not be employed. Options for this low risk group include early ambulation with or without mechanical methods of thromboprophylaxis.

For most patients hospitalized with an acute medical illness, who have at least one risk factor for VTE (moderate to high risk) and do not have an increased risk of bleeding, we recommend the use of pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis rather than mechanical methods or no prophylaxis (Grade 1B). Among the available agents, we prefer low molecular weight (LMW) heparin rather than other anticoagulants (Grade 2C), particularly in high risk populations (eg, critically-ill, cancer, stroke). For those with renal failure (creatinine clearance <30 mL/min)or for those in whom cost is an issue, unfractionated heparin(UFH) is a reasonable alternative. For patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, fondaparinuxmay be used as an alternative to heparin.