11. The stupendous rise of the company surprised many
investors who did not expect that it would have
promising prospects on the market.
(A)decrepit
(B)stunning
(C)bilateral
(D)incumbent
統計: A(13), B(128), C(8), D(18), E(0) #869209
詳解 (共 4 筆)
(D)incumbent adj. 在职的; 义不容辞的; 靠在[压在]上面的; 弯垂下来的
n. 在职者; 教会中的任职者; 〈英〉教区牧师
EX:
1. It is incumbent upon all of us to make an extra effort. 我们所有人都必须加倍努力。
2. the present incumbent of the White House现任美国总统
3. He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality. 他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长.
词根: cumb
1. =lie down,表示"躺";
2. =barrier,表示躺的"东西,障碍"
A adj.
1 accumbent 横卧的,斜靠的,ac加强+cumb躺+ent……的→adj.横卧的,斜靠的
2 cumbersome 笨重的,cumber躺+some具有……倾向→有障碍的
3 incumbent 职责所在的,负有……义务的。in内+cumb躺+ent……的→在某[职位]躺着→任某种职位
4 recumbent 侧卧的,休息的,re回+cumb躺+ent……的→躺回去→侧卧的
B n.
1 encumbrance 妨碍物,累赘。encumber[v.妨害,阻碍]+ance表名词→encumbrance妨碍物
2 incumbency 职责,义务;任职。in内+cumb躺+ency表名词→在某[职位]躺着→职责
C v.
1 encumber 妨害,阻碍。en进入,成为+cumber躺→成为障碍
2 succumb 屈从;死亡。suc下面+cumb躺→躺下去→屈从;死亡
(A)decrepit adj. 衰老的,老朽的,破旧的; 头童齿豁; 衰朽; 蓬头历齿
EX: The British music scene is nostalgic, decrepit and moribund.
英国音乐呈现出感伤怀旧、暮气沉沉、行将就木的景象。
(C)bilateral adj. 双边的,双方的; 两侧的; 双向的; 双系的
- 驚人的;了不起的
- 巨大的The roar of the explosion was stupendous.
爆炸的響聲震耳欲聾