12.“Sections reveal a cyst lined by thin stratified squamous epithelium with focal thickening of the
lining epithelium. Minimal inflammation is present.” 請問這份病理報告在描述下列何種疾病最適
當?
(A)Branchial cleft cyst
(B)Mucocele
(C)Thyroglossal duct cyst
(D)Lateral periodontal cyst
答案:登入後查看
統計: A(97), B(125), C(90), D(633), E(0) #1037238
統計: A(97), B(125), C(90), D(633), E(0) #1037238
詳解 (共 4 筆)
#6501264
• 薄的重層鱗狀上皮 lining
• 局部上皮增厚(focal thickening)
• 幾乎沒有發炎(minimal inflammation)
(A) Branchial cleft cyst
鰓裂囊腫
通常有淋巴組織、炎症明顯,且好發於頸部側面
❌
(B) Mucocele
黏液囊腫
為黏液外漏現象,無上皮 lining,通常是 pseudocyst,不符合題目敘述
❌
(C) Thyroglossal duct cyst
甲狀舌管囊腫
可見甲狀腺組織殘餘、柱狀或立方上皮,非重層鱗狀上皮
❌
(D) Lateral periodontal cyst
側牙周囊腫
特徵為:薄的重層鱗狀上皮 lining,局部可見增厚區域(focal thickening),通常無明顯發炎
✅ 符合所有描述!
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