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25 Nick admitted that the team had lost.  Nick said that the team had lost. The choice of “admitted” in sentence  is associated with ______________.
(A) preposition
(B) presupposition
(C) description
(D) prescription


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暄暄 小一上 (2018/04/19)
「預設」(presupposition)...


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4F
劉宥湘-已考上109桃園英 高三下 (2019/12/24)

(A)preposition 介系詞

(B)   presupposition 推測、假定、預設

(C)   description 描述、敘述

(D)   prescription 指示、處方

5F
Lydia 大四上 (2021/04/09)

(A) preposition             介詞, 前置詞

(B) presupposition         預想; 前提; 假定

(C) description                 描寫; 形容; 敘述; 說明書

(D) prescription             處方, 指示, 命令


「預設」(presupposition)指講話者在對話之前即已經擁有的立場、觀念、想法

由語詞本身即可透露預設的涵義,稱為「語義預設」(semantic presupposition),
例如:another(再、另)、again(再、又)、also(也)、too(也)、once(曾經)、more(多些)

另外,除了語詞的預設外,若因社會文化或語言的前後文而衍生的預設則稱為「語用預設」(pragmatic presupposition)。


6F
國二上 (2021/04/16)

(B) presupposition 前設

In the branch of linguistics known as pragmatics, a presupposition (or PSP) is an implicit assumption about the world or background belief relating to an utterance whose truth is taken for granted in discourse. Examples of presuppositions include:

Jane no longer writes fiction.Presupposition: Jane once wrote fiction.Have you stopped eating meat?Presupposition: you had once eaten meat.Have you talked to Hans?Presupposition: Hans exists.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presupposition...


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25 Nick admitted that the team had lost..-阿摩線上測驗