14. In the 14th century, there was severe _____, which is known as the Black Death, in Europe.
(A) prolog
(B) plough
(C) plague
(D) prognosis
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統計: A(3), B(7), C(119), D(11), E(0) #938649
統計: A(3), B(7), C(119), D(11), E(0) #938649
詳解 (共 2 筆)
#6509946
the Black Death
✅ 題目句子:
In the 14th century, there was severe _____, which is known as the Black Death, in Europe.
句意是:
「14 世紀時,歐洲發生了嚴重的 ______,這就是所謂的黑死病。」
? 重點知識:
-
The Black Death = 歐洲中世紀的「黑死病」
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是一場致命的瘟疫(plague),導致上千萬人死亡
? 選項解析:
(A) prolog ❌
✘ 正確拼法為 prologue,意思是序幕(如戲劇的開場)
→ 跟疾病無關
(B) plough ❌
✘ 意為「犁」→ 與農耕有關,不是疾病
(C) plague ✅
✔ 意為「瘟疫、傳染病」
✔ the plague = 黑死病,完全正確!
(D) prognosis ❌
✘ 指病情預後(醫學術語)
→ "a prognosis" 是「對疾病未來發展的預測」,不是疾病本身
✅ 正確答案是:
(C) plague
? 延伸例句:
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The bubonic plague devastated Europe in the 14th century.
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A plague can spread rapidly in unsanitary conditions.
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