18 由於憂鬱與焦慮之間的高共病現象,根據 Watson、O'Hara 及 Stuart(2008)的研究將那兩種焦慮症與憂 鬱症同歸為 distress disorder?
(A)廣泛性焦慮症、創傷後壓力症
(B)廣泛性焦慮症、強迫症
(C)強迫症、創傷後壓力症
(D)恐慌症、廣泛性焦慮症

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統計: A(117), B(17), C(33), D(63), E(0) #1807872

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Watson, D., O'Hara, M. W., & Stuart, S. (2008). Hierarchical structures of affect and psychopathology and their implications for the classification of emotional disorders. Depression and anxiety25(4), 282–288. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.20496

The existing structural evidence establishes that the mood and anxiety disorders should be collapsed together into an overarching superclass of emotional disorders, which can be decomposed into three subclasses:

  1. the distress disorders (major depression, dysthymic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder),
    MDD、輕鬱、GAD、PTSD
  2. the fear disorders (panic disorder, agoraphobia, social phobia, specific phobia), and the bipolar disorders (bipolar I, bipolar II, cyclothymia).
    各種焦慮、BP 
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