19. The human brain is ______ of other animals.
(A) larger than the brains
(B) the largest
(C) than the larger brains
(D) the brain is larger than that
統計: A(22), B(3), C(0), D(1), E(0) #2344742
詳解 (共 2 筆)
✅ 題目句子:
The human brain is ______ of other animals.
句意是:「人類的大腦比其他動物的____。」
✅ 正確語法要點:
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這裡是個比較句型:
→ 人類大腦 比其他動物的大腦大 -
為了避免重複,“the brains of other animals” 可以用代詞簡略表達為:
→ that of other animals(指的是其他動物的「大腦」)
? 選項解析:
(A) larger than the brains ❌
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語意模糊,沒有明確指出「與誰的大腦相比」
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結尾的「of other animals」接在這裡語法上不夠清楚
(B) the largest ❌
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「最高級」結構需要明確的範圍(如:the largest of all animals)
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而這句是「比較」非「最高級」
(C) than the larger brains ❌
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"larger" 是比較級,但前後比較對象不一致
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也不需要再加 "the" + 比較級 + 名詞,語意不清
(D) the brain is larger than that ✅
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正確用法:「that」= 代指「the brain of other animals」
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結構完整,語意清晰:「人腦比其他動物的大腦大」
✅ 正確答案:
(D) the brain is larger than that
? 延伸語法補充:
| 完整比較句 | 簡略表達 |
|---|---|
| My car is faster than his car. | My car is faster than his. |
| Her house is bigger than that of her sister. | ✅ 使用 “that” 代替重複名詞 |
| The human brain is larger than the brain of other animals. | ✅ 簡略為:larger than that of other animals |
正確答案是:(A) larger than the brains
✅ 句子解析:
The human brain is ______ of other animals.
? 「人類的大腦比其他動物的大腦更……」
這句話在做比較,應該用比較級結構「A is 比較級 than B」。
? 各選項解析:
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(A) larger than the brains ✅ 正確
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完整句:The human brain is larger than the brains of other animals.
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結構正確,語意清楚:「人腦比其他動物的大腦還大。」
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(B) the largest ❌
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缺少比較對象,語意不完整。應說 “the largest of all animal brains” 才正確。
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(C) than the larger brains ❌
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比較級 + “than the larger brains” 不合邏輯,語意混亂。
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(D) the brain is larger than that ❌
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結構不對且冗贅,「the brain is larger than that of other animals」才完整,但和題目語意不符。
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