24 關於身心疾患(psychophysiological disorders),下列那一個組合正確?
(A) F. Alexander: anger-out theory
(B) B. S. McEwen: specific-weakness theory
(C) M. Friedman & R. Rosenman: type A behavior pattern and coronary heart disease
(D) A. Beck: cognitive therapy of depression

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統計: A(1), B(1), C(7), D(20), E(0) #1200745

詳解 (共 2 筆)

#3151494
THE TYPE A BEHAVIOR pattern (TABP)—typically characterized by individuals who are highly competitive, ambitious, work-driven, time-conscious, and aggressive—has been the subject of research for more than 50 years. The concept was developed in the late 1950s by American cardiologists Meyer Friedman and Ray Rosenman, who argued that TABP was a risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD),
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#3151499

B  B. S. McEwen Allostatic load

Allostatic load is "the wear and tear on the body" that accumulates as an individual is exposed to repeated or chronic stress.[1] The term was coined by McEwen and Stellar in 1993.[2][non-primary source needed] It represents the physiological consequences of chronic exposure to fluctuating or heightened neural or neuroendocrine response that results from repeated or prolonged chronic stress.

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