25. The TATA box is a key element of the________ of most eukaryotic protein-coding genes.
(A)terminator
(B)coding region
(C)promoter
(D) transcription start point
(E)introns organism

ⅡⅡ. Multiple Choice: Choose one best answer from the options (3 points each) 1. Hershey and Chase used radiolabeled T2 phages to identify which component of the phage entered (E) coli during infection. Which of the following correctly pairs the radiolabel with the appropriate phage component? (A) DNA, Protein (B)   Protein,   RNA (C)  RNA,   DNA (D)   Protein,   DNA

2. Base-pair additions and deletions that alter the reading frame of all subsequent base-pair triplets are collectively referred to as: (A) Inversions (B) Transversions (C) Frameshift mutations (D) Point mutations

3. In a gene cloning procedure the GFP gene is inserted into a plasmid and the plasmid is then taken up through transformation into an E.coli cell where it replicates. In which portion of this gene cloning procedure is the recombinant DNA molecule constructed? (1) The GFP is inserted into the plasmid (2) The plasmid is taken up via transformation (3) The plasmid replicates in the E. coli cell (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D)1 and 2

4. What is the total phenotypic variance for a wheat population if the environmental variance is 12.3 days and the genetic variance is 3.7 days2? (A) 12.3 days2 (B) 3.7 days2 (C) 16.0 days2 (D) 45.5 days2

5. Alzheimer's patients who inherit the mutant allele can exhibit a range of phenotypes, ranging from mild cognitive impairment to severe dementia. This is an example of: (A) sex-influenced expression (B) incomplete penetrance (C) variable expressivity(D) epistasis

1.下列何者為 a biochemical assembly whose primary function is to transport hydrophobic lipid (A) lipoprotein (B) operon (C) phosphatase (D) proteinase K

2. Which of the following formulas would be a carbohydrate? (A) C3H6N2O4 (B) (C)(D)

3.下列何者為 the metabolic pathway which leads to generation of glucose from non- carbohydrate substrates like lipids. (A) gluconeogenesis (B) glutamate (C) glycogenesis (D) glycogenolysis

複選題4.下列何者為 biopolymer? (A) amylose (B) cellulose (C) DNA (D) protein

複選題5.下列 organelle何者含有DNA? (A) endoplasmic reticulum (B) lysosome (C) nucleus (D) mitochondria

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