28.
(A) is caused
(B) causing
(C) to cause
(D) caused

29. (A) is (B) are (C) has (D) have

30. (A) save (B) speculate (C) estimate (D) harness Part B. 依據下列文章回答問題，選出一個正確的答案 Passage C Schizophrenia is often confused with multiple personality disorder yet is quite distinct from it. Schizophrenia is one of the more common mental disorders, considerably more common than multiple personality disorder. The term "schizophrenia" is a composer of roots which mean "a splitting of the mind," but it does not refer to the vision into separate and distinct personalities, as a curse in multiple personality disorder. Instead, schizophrenic behavior is generally characterized by illogical thought patterns and withdrawal from reality. Schizophrenics often live in the fantasy world where they hear voices that others cannot hear, often voices of famous people. Schizophrenics tend to withdraw from families and friends and communicate mainly with the "voices" that they hear in their minds. It is common for the symptoms of schizophrenia to develop during the late teen years or early 20s, but the causes of schizophrenia are not well understood. It is believed that heredity may play a part in the onset of schizophrenia. In addition, abnormal brain chemistry also seems to have a role; certain brain chemicals, called neurotransmitters, have been found to be at abnormal levels in some schizophrenics.

31. Which of the following is true about schizophrenia and the multiple personality disorder? (A) They are relatively similar. (B) One is a psychological disorder, while the other is not. (C) Many people mistake one for the other. (D) Multiple personality disorder occurs more often than schizophrenia.

32. "Disorder" mentioned in the article is closest in meaning to which of the following? (A) Disruption (B) Untidiness (C) Misalignment (D) Disease

33. What is NOT true about schizophrenia, according to the passage? (A) It is characterized by separate and distinct personalities. (B) It often causes withdrawal from reality. (C) Its symptoms include illogical thought patterns. (D) Its victims tend to hear voices in their minds.

34. According to the passage, how do schizophrenics generally relate to their families? (A) They are quite friendly with their families. (B) They become remote from their families. (C) They have an enhanced ability to understand their families. (D) They communicate openly with their families.

35. It can be inferred from the passage that it would be least common for schizophrenia to develop at the age of (A) fifteen (B) twenty (C) twenty-five (D) thirty ## Passage D It is said that hip hop music was born at a birthday party in the Bronx, NY. This popular genre of music started out as party music in the 1970s. It was played by local DJs in the city neighborhoods. DJs put different pieces of music together. They did this to make new sounds. Then, rapping was added. Rapping is a way of talking over the music with words that rhyme. DJs arranged the beats so that rappers could find a rhythm. Then, the rappers would speak in time with the beat. Rappers often wrote lyrics, or the words of a song, about their own lives. At first, hip hop served as a response to disco. Disco was a dance music craze in the 1970s. Disco was all about wealth and status. Hip hop emphasized reality and community. Hip hop music and culture became helpful to musicians and listeners. It was a way for them to deal with the difficult things about city life. Hip hop quickly became an artistic outlet for African Americans. It was a new way to tell stories. From there, hip hop evolved from just a type of music to an entire lifestyle. Hip hop is an art form that continues to evolve and impact communities today. New artists and new sounds are brought into the genre. The new styles continue to become popular. Hip hop is a genre that is heard and enjoyed all over the world.

36. The best title for this article might be (A) a genre of music (B) the history of hip hop (C) the widespread of hip hop (D) the lifestyle of African Americans

37. When did disco catch on? (A) around late nineteenth century (B) around late twentieth century (C) around thirty years ago from now (D) less than four decades ago from now

38. From which of the following is hip hop NOT related to, according to the article? (A) party (B) dance (C) rapping (D) country life

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