29. According to the passage, which statement is true about victims’ personality, awareness, and safety behaviors?
(A)Risk-takers who don’t question things and have high self-control are often easier targets for scams.
(B)One’s personality traits are important factors that affect an individual’s risk of being scammed in different situations.
(C)Citizens can trust random calls from banks or official agencies because they shouldn’t question official-sounding calls.
(D)Practical suggestions about scammers’ deceptive methods are more effective in reducing scams than urgent warnings about immediate financial risks.

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統計： A(0), B(2), C(0), D(0), E(0) #3884969

詳解 (共 1 筆)

#7459869
  • Scams are deceptive actions used to trick詭計 people out of their money or information.
    詐騙是欺騙性的行為，用於誘騙人們交出他們的金錢或資訊。
They affect millions of people every year.
它們每年影響數百萬人。
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As shown in the following table, different scam types exist.
如以下表格所示，存在著不同的詐騙類型。
( ① )
( ① )
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In investment fraud, scammers trick victims by promising easy and risk-free profits, and then steal their funds.
在投資詐欺中，詐騙者透過承諾輕鬆且無風險的利潤來誘騙受害者，然後竊取他們的資金。
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Online auction scams and general shopping scams一般購物詐騙 use social media, websites, or even well-known platforms to post low-price ads or sell fake items as real ones, and then steal money through non-delivery or by sending junk items.
網路拍賣詐騙和一般購物詐騙利用社群媒體、網站甚至知名平台發布低價廣告，或將假冒商品當成真品販售，然後透過不發貨或寄送垃圾商品來詐取金錢。
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These three types of scams account for nearly 57% of all reported cases.
這三種類型的詐騙佔了所有通報案件的近 57%。
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Romance scams involve scammers pretending to be romantic partners, building trust over time, and then requesting money.
愛情詐騙涉及詐騙者假裝是戀愛伴侶，隨著時間建立信任，然後索取金錢。
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In ATM installment cancellation消除 scams, scammers trick people into transferring money at ATMs by pretending to cancel a payment plan.
在 ATM 解除分期付款詐騙中，詐騙者假裝取消付款計畫，誘騙人們在自動櫃員機（ATM）轉帳。
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In job offer scams, scammers post fake job advertisements and demand some prepaid money before hiring victims.
在求職詐騙中，詐騙者發布虛假的求職廣告，並在雇用受害者之前要求預先支付一些金錢。
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In government and friend identity impersonation scams, scammers pretend to be officials or friends to trick victims欺騙受害者 into sending money.
在冒充政府和朋友身分的詐騙中，詐騙者假裝是官員或朋友，誘騙受害者匯款。
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Charity fraud and other types of scams are grouped under “Others.”
慈善詐欺和其他類型的詐騙被歸類在「其他」項下。 [1, 2, 3, 4]
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29. According to the passage, which statement is true about victims’ personality, awareness, and safety behaviors?
根據文章，關於受害者的性格、意識和安全行為，下列哪一項敘述是正確的？
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(A) Risk-takers who don’t question things and have high self-control are often easier targets for scams.
(A) 那些不質疑事物且自製力強的冒險者往往更容易成為詐騙的目標。
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(B) One’s personality traits特徵 are important factors that affect an individual’s risk of being scammed in different situations.
(B) 一個人的性格特徵是影響其在不同情況下受騙風險的重要因素。
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(C) Citizens can trust random calls from banks or official agencies because they shouldn’t question official-sounding calls.
(C) 公民可以信任來自銀行或官方機構的隨機來電，因為他們不應該質疑聽起來像是官方機構的來電。
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(D) Practical實際的 suggestions about scammers’ deceptive methods are more effective in reducing scams than urgent warnings about immediate financial risks.
(D) 提供詐騙者欺騙手段的實用建議，比發出關於迫在眉睫的財務風險的緊急警告更能有效地減少詐騙。
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