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        Artificial intelligence will definitely cause our workforce to evolve. The alarmist headlines emphasize the loss of jobs to machines, but the real challenge is for humans to find their passion with new responsibilities that require their uniquely human abilities. According to PwC, 7 million existing jobs will be replaced by AI in the UK from 2017-2037, but 7.2 million jobs could be created. This uncertainty and the changes to how some will make a living could be challenging. The transformative impact of artificial intelligence on our society will have far-reaching economic, legal, political, and regulatory implications that we need to be discussing and preparing for. Determining who is at fault if an autonomous vehicle hurts a pedestrian or how to manage a global autonomous arms race are just a couple of examples of the challenges to be faced. 
       Will machines become super-intelligent and will humans eventually lose control? While there is debate about how likely this scenario will be, we do know that there are always unforeseen consequences when new technology is introduced. Those unintended outcomes of artificial intelligence will likely challenge us all. Another issue is ensuring that AI doesn't become so proficient at doing the job it was designed to do that it crosses over ethical or legal boundaries. While the original intent and goal of the AI is to benefit humanity, if it chooses to go about achieving the desired goal in a destructive (yet efficient way) it would negatively impact society. The AI algorithms must be built to align with the overarching goals of humans. Artificial intelligence algorithms are powered by data. As more and more data is collected about every single minute of every person's day, our privacy gets compromised. If businesses and governments decide to make decisions based on the intelligence they gather about you like China is doing with its social credit system, it could evolve into social oppression.

【題組】56 What is the main challenge mentioned regarding the impact of artificial intelligence on the workforce?
(A) Loss of jobs to machines.
(B) Evolution of workforce responsibilities.
(C) Creation of new job opportunities.
(D) Uncertainty in the job market.


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 【站僕】摩檸Morning:有沒有達人來解釋一下?
倒數 6天 ,已有 1 則答案
如有幫到您,拜託給個5星好 高三下 (2024/06/20):
人工智慧(AI)將肯定會使我們的勞動力發生變化。危言聳聽的頭條新聞強調工作被機器取代的問題,但真正的挑戰在於人類如何在承擔新責任的同時找到自己的激情,這些新責任需要人類特有的能力。根據普華永道(PwC)的研究,從2017年到2037年,英國將有700萬個現有工作崗位被人工智慧取代,但可能創造出720萬個新工作崗位。這種不確定性和某些人謀生方式的變化可能是具有挑戰性的。人工智慧對我們社會的變革性影響將在經濟、法律、政治和監管方面產生深遠影響,我們需要討論並為此做好準備。例如,當自動駕駛車輛撞傷行人時,如何確定責任歸屬,或者如何管理全球自動化武器競賽,這些只是我們將面臨的挑戰之一。
機器會變得超智能嗎?人類最終會失去控制嗎?儘管對於這種情景的可能性存在爭議,但我們知道每當新技術被引入時,總會有意想不到的後果。人工智慧的這些非預期結果可能會對我們所有人構成挑戰。另一個問題是確保人工智慧在執行其設計任務時不會過於高效,以至於越過倫理或法律界限。雖然人工智慧的初衷和目標是造福人類,但如果它以破壞性(但有效率的)方式實現目標,將對社會產生負面影響。人工智慧算法必須與人類的總體目標保持一致。
人工智慧算法依靠數據驅動。隨著越來越多的數據被收集,涉及每個人每天的每一分鐘,我們的隱私將受到威脅。如果企業和政府決定根據他們收集的智能信息來做決策,就像中國正在實行的社會信用體系一樣,這可能會演變成社會壓迫。
 
 
主要挑戰是指著人工智能對勞動力市場的影響方面提到的哪個問題? (A) 機器取代人類工作崗位。 (B) 勞動力責任的演變。 (C) 創造新的就業機會。 (D) 勞動市場的不確定性。
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