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II. Contextual Vocabulary (8%) ( A ) bolster ( B ) facilitate ( C ) hamper ( D ) exacerbate
(E) disparage (AB) ameliorate (AC) disseminate (AD) proliferate
【題組】13. The government plans to ____B____ economic growth by investing in infrastructure.

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7Rose 國一下 (2024/06/29):
The government plans to ____B____ economic growth by investing in infrastructure.
政府計劃通過投資基礎設施來_______經濟增長。
 

(A) bolster

中文意思：支持，加強 常見搭配詞：bolster the economy (支持經濟), bolster confidence (增強信心) 例句：The government implemented new policies to bolster economic growth. (政府實施了新政策以支持經濟增長。) 英文相關同義詞：support, strengthen, reinforce 反義詞：undermine, weaken, impair

(B) facilitate

中文意思：促進，使便利

常見搭配詞：facilitate growth (促進增長), facilitate communication (促進交流) 例句：Investing in infrastructure will facilitate economic growth. (投資基礎設施將促進經濟增長。)

英文相關同義詞：promote, assist, ease 反義詞：hinder, obstruct, impede

(C) hamper

中文意思：妨礙，阻礙 常見搭配詞：hamper progress (阻礙進展), hamper development (妨礙發展) 例句：Poor infrastructure can hamper economic growth. (糟糕的基礎設施會妨礙經濟增長。) 英文相關同義詞：hinder, impede, obstruct 反義詞：facilitate, aid, assist

(D) exacerbate

中文意思：加劇，使惡化 常見搭配詞：exacerbate a problem (加劇問題), exacerbate tensions (加劇緊張局勢) 例句：Rising inflation can exacerbate economic instability. (通貨膨脹上升會加劇經濟不穩定。) 英文相關同義詞：worsen, aggravate, intensify 反義詞：ameliorate, improve, alleviate

(E) disparage

中文意思：貶低，誹謗 常見搭配詞：disparage someone's efforts (貶低某人的努力), disparage a project (貶低一個項目) 例句：Critics often disparage new government initiatives. (批評者經常貶低新的政府舉措。) 英文相關同義詞：belittle, denigrate, deprecate 反義詞：praise, commend, laud

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II. Contextual Vocabulary (8%) ( A ) ..-阿摩線上測驗