22. 以下敘述何者錯誤?
(A) Trigeminal pain 是 a bottom-up process.
(B) Trigeminal pain 可能與“top-down” nociceptive mechanisms 相關
(C)大腦皮質是 a major source of top-down modulation of pain
(D) pain perception 並非是 an active process
(E) Noxious inputs can modulate spinal outflow via the brain stem structures in a bidirectional
fashion.