34.
(A) how
(B) what
(C) why
(D) when

35. (A) ours (B) his (C) mine (D) theirs

36. What is the main topic of this passage? (A) Principles of force in motion. (B) Principles of mechanical efficiency. (C) Principles of energy. (D) Principles of machines.

37. What is NOT discussed in this passage? (A) The loss of energy due to friction. (B) The transformation of energy. (C) The factor of mechanical advantage. (D) The transmission of mechanical energy.

38. Why is a diesel engine a prime mover? (A) It has a high efficiency rating. (B) It transforms energy directly into mechanical motion. (C) It only controls or produces certain forces and motions. (D) The friction of its parts uses up part of its energy.

39. A machine's efficiency is reduced by _____. (A) the work it puts out (B) the energy it puts into (C) the friction it produces (D) the energy it supplies

40. In the last paragraph, the phrase "escape into" could best be replaced by _____. (A) radiate into (B) shatter into (C) dodge into (D) disintegrate into

41. What does the passage mainly discuss? (A) The preservation of historical buildings. (B) The petition for installing roof solar panels. (C) The architect’s praise of the green idea and his support of the petition. (D) The conflict between historic preservation and environmental protection.

42. According to the passage, which of the following is true? (A) Some homeowners believe they need to do something to prevent further climate change. (B) The buildings within the author’s neighborhood are not allowed to make any restoration. (C) The author envies those living in the heart of the city where historical buildings are preserved. (D) Some homeowners are wary of the damages brought forth to their living by installing solar panels.

43. Which of the following is closest in meaning to temerity in the third paragraph? (A) Indignation. (B) Resilience. (C) Audacity. (D) Stimulation.

44. What is sacrificed when the judgment of the petition for installing solar panels on the roof is done? (A) Historical architecture. (B) Sustainability of Earth. (C) Neighborhood assistance. (D) Homeowners’ properties.

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