35. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “laden” in the passage?
(A) Loaded.
(B) Launched.
(C) Dimmed.
(D) Dislodged.

請依下文回答第 36 題至第 40 題：
In contemporary society, the erosion of ethical standards presents a pervasive challenge that affects
individuals and institutions alike. At its core, this decline in moral values stems from a variety of factors,
ranging from societal pressures to institutional practices. Individually, people may succumb to ethical
lapses driven by the pursuit of self-interest or societal norms that prioritize personal gain over moral
principles. Moreover, institutional factors, such as corruption and lack of accountability, contribute to the
normalization of unethical behavior. This erosion of ethics undermines trust within communities and poses
significant threats to societal integrity.
Furthermore, the consequences of ethical deterioration extend beyond individual actions to impact
broader societal structures. When institutions prioritize profit margins or political agendas over ethical
considerations, it fosters a culture where corruption flourishes and impunity prevails. This not only erodes
public trust in key institutions but also undermines the very foundations of democracy and justice. As a
result, the erosion of ethics perpetuates a cycle of distrust, cynicism, and social discord that threatens the
well-being of society as a whole.
To address the multifaceted issue of ethical erosion, a concerted effort is required from both
individuals and institutions. Individuals must cultivate a strong moral compass and prioritize ethical
conduct in their daily lives, even in the face of societal pressures or personal temptations. Simultaneously,
institutions must enact stringent measures to promote transparency, accountability, and ethical leadership.
By holding both individuals and institutions accountable and fostering a culture of integrity, society can
begin to reverse the tide of moral decay and rebuild trust within communities. Through collective action
and a steadfast commitment to upholding ethical principles, we can forge a path towards a more just,
equitable, and morally upright future.