36. Why was the 2020 Nobel Peace Prize given to the WFP?
(A) For putting an end to war and natural disasters
(B) For protecting people from hunger and conflicts
(C) For preventing the use of hunger and weapons in war
(D) For persuading people to welcome food aid and conflicts

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統計： A(49), B(255), C(207), D(34), E(0) #2698203

詳解 (共 2 筆)

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2020 年，聯合國世界糧食計劃署 (W...
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In 2020, the United Nations World Food Program ( WFP ) was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its efforts to fight hunger, to help bring about peace, and to prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war. 2020年，聯合國世界糧食計劃署（WFP）因其在對抗飢餓、促進和平以及防止將飢餓用作戰爭武器方面所做的努力而榮獲諾貝爾和平獎。
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The WFP focuses its work on hunger and food security issues.WFP的工作重點是解決飢餓和糧食安全問題。
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In 1962,the organization shipped wheat, sugar and tea to Iran after an earthquake killed 12,000 people.1962年，伊朗發生地震，造成1.2萬人死亡。 WFP向伊朗運送了小麥、糖和茶葉。

Since then, it has been helping victims of natural disasters.自那時起，WFP一直致力於幫助自然災害的受害者。

Other areas of work include the school meals program which covered about 17 million children in 2019. 其他工作領域包括學校供餐計劃，該計劃在2019年涵蓋了約1700萬名兒童。
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The WFP believes that food security and peace go hand in hand.WFP認為，糧食安全與和平密不可分。
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The world cannot end hunger without putting an end to conflict. 世界如果不結束衝突，就無法消除飢餓。
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In 2010, the WFP successfully resolved a conflict situation in Central Asia.2010年，WFP成功解決了中亞地區的衝突局勢。
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 Several villages on the border of two countries were quarreling over water resources. 兩國邊境的幾個村莊因水資源問題而發生爭執。
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The WFP helped to rebuild water supply systems which were shared across borders and provided food for people who joined in the construction.世界糧食計劃署幫助重建了跨境共享的供水系統，並為參與建設的人們提供了食物。

In 2017, millions of people in the Arab country of Yemen were close to starving in the war between rival groups. 2017年，阿拉伯國家也門數百萬人在敵對團體之間的戰爭中瀕臨餓死。
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Some of these groups cut off food supplies to cause fear in the population.其中一些團體切斷了糧食供應，以製造民眾恐慌。
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 However, WFP workers managed to bring wheat flour to people in need,preventing the use of hunger as a weapon of war. 然而，世界糧食計劃署的工作人員設法將麵粉送到了需要幫助的人手中，從而防止了飢餓被用作戰爭武器。
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About 100 million people received WFP food assistance in 2020. 2020年，約有1億人獲得了世界糧食計畫署的糧食援助。
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By winning the Nobel Prize, the WFP hopes that it will draw attention to the problem of hunger.世界糧食計劃署希望透過獲得諾貝爾獎，引起人們對飢餓問題的關注。
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