在 Ellen Skinner 提出控制知覺理論,將個人擁有或可 掌控特定事因的程度的概化信念( generalized expectancies about the extent to which the self possesses or has access to certain causes)稱為
(A)控制信念(control beliefs) (B)策略信念 (strategy beliefs )
(C)能耐信念(capacity beliefs) (D)果效信念( contingency beliefs)