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4.關於物理治療服務內容，必須契合美國醫學研究院6個核心健康照護目標，下列敘述何者正確？
(A)安全性（safe）為避免照護中危害到病人
(B)有成效（effective）為確保個案之價值觀引導臨床決策
(C)有效率（efficient）為減少病人等待時間
(D)公平性（equitable）為避免儀器、材料及能源等浪費
答案：登入後查看
統計： A(1230), B(117), C(242), D(89), E(0) #3197252
統計： A(1230), B(117), C(242), D(89), E(0) #3197252
詳解 (共 5 筆)
FIGHTING
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美國醫學研究院的6個核心健康照護目標:
- 安全: 避免照護中危害到病人
- 有成效: 提供具有實證或科學基礎上有效的服務，不要提供可能無效的治療
- 有效率: 避免儀器材料以及能源的浪費
- 公平性: 不論 性別 種族 區域 社經地位，公平提供可近性的服務
- 以病人為中心: 尊重並回應個案之 偏好 需求 價值觀，確保個案之價值觀引導臨床決策
- 時效性: 減少病人等待時間或是降低延緩療癒對病人造成的傷害
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稔 113-2已上
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參考自https://www.ahrq.gov/talkingquality/measures/six-domains.html，
- Safe: Avoiding harm to patients from the care that is intended to help them.
- Effective: Providing services based on scientific knowledge to all who could benefit and refraining from providing services to those not likely to benefit (avoiding underuse and misuse, respectively).
- Patient-centered: Providing care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values and ensuring that patient values guide all clinical decisions.
- Timely: Reducing waits and sometimes harmful delays for both those who receive and those who give care.
- Efficient: Avoiding waste, including waste of equipment, supplies, ideas, and energy.
- Equitable: Providing care that does not vary in quality because of personal characteristics such as gender, ethnicity, geographic location, and socioeconomic status.
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