43 If the boy _____ to his parents, he wouldn’t have been in trouble.
(A)had listened
(B)has listened
(C)listens
(D)listened
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統計: A(1756), B(283), C(100), D(383), E(0) #528519
統計: A(1756), B(283), C(100), D(383), E(0) #528519
詳解 (共 3 筆)
#861347
if開頭的用法
1.與現在事實相反
If+S+過去式動詞,S+would(could ,should, might)+原型動詞
例如:If I were rich,I would help you.
因為現在我不有錢,所以是與現在事實相反的用法
2.與過去事實相反
If+S+過去完成式,S+would(could ,should, might)+have+p.p
例如:If he had told me the truth,I would not have made the mistake.
因為已經是過去的事了,所以假設句一律用完成式
3.與未來事實相反
表示對未來事情的假設,實際上絕不可能發生。
If+S+were to +V,S+would(could, should, might)+原型動詞
例如:If we were to live to be 200 years old,we could change everything.
4.現在或未來可能發生的狀況
If+S+現在式動詞,S+ 祈使句 或 will(can,may,shall )+原型動詞
例如:If it rains tomorrow,I shall not go.
177
4
#5942815
與過去事實相反的句型:
If+S+had+p.p,S+should/would/could/might+have+p.p
If+S+had+p.p,S+should/would/could/might+have+p.p
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