48 Under what situation would deflation not be a threat to the society?
(A)When product availability exceeds people’s demands
(B)When firms are borrowing money from the banks for business
(C)When people are borrowing to purchase houses
(D)When it is caused by faster productivity growth

【全句翻譯】

通貨緊縮在什麼情況下不會對社會構成威脅?

當它是由產量快速增加所引起時

(A) 當產品效益超過人們的要求時

(B) 當企業從銀行借款做生意時

(C) 當人們借貸來購買房屋時

(D) 當它是由產量快速增加所引起時

Deflation is not necessarily bad. If falling prices are caused by faster productivity growth, as happened in the late 19th century, then it can go hand in hand with  robust growth.

go hand in hand with sth  與…關係密切

If something goes hand in hand with something else, it is closely related to it and happens at the same time as it or as a result of it.

robust adj.（人或動物）強壯的，茁壯的；（東西或系統）堅固的，耐用的，結實的

(of a person or animal) strong and healthy, or (of an object or system) strong and unlikely to break or fail