49 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “lethargic” in the passage?
(A) Guarded.
(B) Furious.
(C) Inactive.
(D) Superior.
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統計: A(32), B(86), C(359), D(41), E(0) #3146944
統計: A(32), B(86), C(359), D(41), E(0) #3146944
詳解 (共 5 筆)
#7301136
49 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “lethargic” in the passage?
49. 下列哪一個字與文中「lethargic」的意思最接近?
(A) 謹慎的。
(B) 憤怒的。
(C) 不活躍的。
(D) 優越的。
(A) Guarded.
(B) Furious.
(C) Inactive.
(D) Superior.
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But why does less daylight make some people clinically depressed?
但為什麼日照減少會導致一些人罹患臨床憂鬱症呢?
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One leading theory is that the change in daylight disrupts擾亂 our bodies' release發布 of melatonin,
一種主流理論認為,日照時間的變化會擾亂人體褪黑激素的分泌。
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a hormone the brain releases every night to promote sleep.
褪黑激素是大腦每晚釋放的一種促進睡眠的荷爾蒙。
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As the supply of daylight dwindles逐漸減少 in winter, melatonin褪黑素 may wear off later.
隨著冬季日照時間的減少,褪黑激素的作用時間可能會延長。
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That means in the morning the body is still in a state of biological night.
這意味著早上醒來時,人體仍然處於生理時鐘的「夜晚」狀態。
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As for summer SAD, triggers might include the heat and humidity.
至於夏季季節性情感障礙(SAD),其誘因可能包括高溫和高濕度。
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Instead of feeling lethargic, summer SAD patients more often feel irritable and agitated易怒且煩躁.
與感到 lethargic不同,夏季SAD患者常常感到煩躁易怒。
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可知lethargic與irritable and agitated為相反詞
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