5 Which of the following is NOT a major part in the balance of payment (BOP) in a country?
(A) Current account.
(B) Net errors and omissions.
(C) Government budget.
(D) Financial account.

1 _______ refers to the situation in which a country’s joining in a free trade area leads to the increase of its trade in favor of member countries. (A) Trade diversion effect. (B) Trade distortion effect. (C) Trade enhancement effect. (D) Trade creation effect.

2 After Italy, Spain, Portugal joined the European Union, why does their trade deficit get worse? Which of the following statements is true? (A) They could not expand their government expenditure. (B) They could not depreciate their currency. (C) They could not offer tax incentives to industrial sectors. (D) They could not reduce welfare expenditure.

3 The value of a country’s currency will tend to depreciate if _______ . (A) the demand for the country’s imports increases. (B) the country’s money supply decreases. (C) the country’s citizens decrease their travel abroad. (D) domestic interest rates increase.

4 If interest rates in Taiwan increase but they stay the same in the rest of the world, then _______ . (A) the exchange rate of foreign currency to NT dollars will decrease (B) the exchange rate of NT dollars to foreign currency will decrease (C) Taiwan’s current account balance will deteriorate (D) Taiwan’s exports will decrease

6 The existence of the J-curve indicates that a real depreciation will cause _______ . (A) an initial increase in net exports (B) an initial increase in economic activity (C) a final reduction in net exports (D) an initial reduction in the demand for domestic goods

7 Which of the following policies CANNOT improve current account deficit? (A) To raise interest rate. (B) To depreciate domestic currency. (C) To raise tariff for foreign imports. (D) To decrease government expenditure.

8 Regarding the Marshall Lerner Condition (M-L Condition), which of the following statements is correct? (A) The sum of price elasticity of foreign demand for domestic products and the price elasticity of domestic demand for foreign products are less than 1. (B) Sugar and rice are products suitable for the M-L Condition. (C) The M-L Condition in the very short run may not be effective. (D) The M-L Condition in the long run may not be effective.

9 Which of the following countries does not belong to the member countries of CPTPP? (A) Singapore. (B) Vietnam. (C) New Zealand. (D) South Korea.

10 How should a country’s deficit in international balance of payment (BOP) be solved? Which of the following policies is incorrect? (A) To depreciate the deficit. (B) To lower the government expenditure. (C) To raise the interest rate. (D) To lower tariff.

11 In June 2022, South Korea’s inflation rate reaches 6%. Which of the following statements is correct? (A) South Korea faces a current account deficit in the first half of 2022. (B) Won (South Korea’s currency) depreciates too little. (C) The price of importing oil and food in South Korea is dropping down. (D) South Korea raises the interest rate too sharp.

114年 - 114 公務升官等考試_薦任_經建行政：國際經濟學#133054

114年 - 114 外交特種考試_三等_外交領事人員類科英文組一、外交領事人員類科法文組、外交領事人員類科德文組、外交領事人員類科日文組、外交領事人員類科西班牙文組、外交領事人員類科阿拉伯文組、外交領事人員類科義大利文組、外交領事人員類科葡萄牙文組：國際經濟#130941

114年 - 114 外交特種考試_三等_外交領事人員類科英文組二：國際經濟（以英文命題及作答）#130924

114年 - 114 國際經濟商務特種考試_三等_國際經濟商務人員類科國際經貿法律組：國際經濟學（國際貿易理論及實務、國際金融理論）#130836

114年 - 114 國際經濟商務特種考試_三等_國際經濟商務人員類科英文組、國際經濟商務人員類科日文組、國際經濟商務人員類科韓文組：國際經濟學（國際貿易理論及實務、國際金融理論）#130831

114年 - 114 國家安全情報特種考試_三等_國際組（選試英文）：國際經濟學（含國際經貿組織）#127690

113年 - 113 國際經濟商務特種考試_三等_國際經濟商務人員類科英文組：國際經濟學（國際貿易理論及實務、國際金融理論）#122677

113年 - 113 外交特種考試_三等_外交領事人員類科英文組一、外交領事人員類科法文組、外交領事人員類科德文組、外交領事人員類科日文組、外交領事人員類科西班牙文組、外交領事人員類科阿拉伯文組、外交領事人員類科韓文組、外交領事人員類科俄文組、外交領事人員類科義大利文組、外交領事人員類科土耳其文組、外交領事人員類科葡萄牙文組：國際經濟#122654

113年 - 113 外交特種考試_三等_外交領事人員類科英文組二：國際經濟（以英文命題及作答）#122650

113年 - 113 國家安全情報特種考試_三等_國際組（選試英文）：國際經濟學（含國際經貿組織）#120435