58 A company, organized by one or more shareholders, with the total capital of the company being divided
into shares and each shareholder being liable for the company in an amount equal to the total value of
shares subscribed by him, is called:
(A) an unlimited company
(B) a company limited by shares
(C) an unlimited company with limited liability shareholders
(D) a limited company
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統計: A(4), B(87), C(12), D(30), E(0) #925552
統計: A(4), B(87), C(12), D(30), E(0) #925552
詳解 (共 3 筆)
#7349440
? 題目翻譯
由一位或多位股東所組成的公司,其全部資本劃分為股份(shares),且每位股東對公司負責的範圍,以其所認購股份總價值為限,此種公司稱為何者?
(A) 無限公司
(B) 股份有限公司
(C) 無限公司兼有限責任股東
(D) 有限公司
依據公司法第2條第4款規定,股份有限公司係指二人以上股東或政府、法人股東一人所組織,其全部資本分為股份,股東就其所認股份,對公司負其責任之公司[1]。再者,公司法第154條第1項亦明定,股東對於公司之責任,以繳清其股份之金額為限[2]。
題目中明確提及「the total capital of the company being divided into shares」(公司全部資本分為股份)以及「each shareholder being liable for the company in an amount equal to the total value of shares subscribed by him」(各股東就其所認股份之總價值對公司負責),這些描述均指向股份有限公司的特徵,而非有限公司。
有限公司的股東責任是以「出資額」為限,而非「股份」
綜合以上資訊,題目所述「A company, organized by one or more shareholders, with the total capital of the company being divided into shares and each shareholder being liable for the company in an amount equal to the total value of shares subscribed by him」之公司類型,應為「股份有限公司」(company limited by shares)。此種公司型態的特徵在於資本劃分為股份,且股東僅以其所認購的股份金額為限,對公司負擔有限責任
綜合以上資訊,題目所述「A company, organized by one or more shareholders, with the total capital of the company being divided into shares and each shareholder being liable for the company in an amount equal to the total value of shares subscribed by him」之公司類型,應為「股份有限公司」(company limited by shares)。此種公司型態的特徵在於資本劃分為股份,且股東僅以其所認購的股份金額為限,對公司負擔有限責任
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