教甄◆英文科題庫下載題庫

To _____ their claims of financial misconduct, the investigators presented a trail of bank statements and email correspondence.

為了_____他們對財務不當行為的指控，調查人員展示了一系列銀行對賬單和電子郵件往來。

詳解每個選項：

(A) **deteriorate**惡化，變壞
常見搭配詞和例句：deteriorate in health (健康惡化), deteriorate over time (隨時間惡化)
例句：The patient's condition began to deteriorate rapidly. (病人的情況開始迅速惡化。)
英文相關同義詞反義詞：worsen, decline；improve, enhance

(B) **fluctuate**波動，起伏
常見搭配詞和例句：prices fluctuate (價格波動), fluctuate between two choices (在兩個選擇間起伏)
例句：The stock market tends to fluctuate significantly. (股市往往會有顯著波動。)
英文相關同義詞反義詞：vary, oscillate；stabilize, remain steady

(C) **substantiate**證實，證明
常見搭配詞和例句：substantiate a claim (證實一個主張), substantiate with evidence (用證據證實)
例句：They needed more evidence to substantiate their allegations. (他們需要更多的證據來證實他們的指控。)
英文相關同義詞反義詞：prove, validate；disprove, refute

(D) **vindicate** 證明...無辜，辯護
常見搭配詞和例句：vindicate someone's actions (為某人的行為辯護), vindicate a position (證明立場正確)
例句：The evidence presented in court helped to vindicate him. (法庭上提供的證據幫助證明了他的無辜。)
英文相關同義詞反義詞：justify, exonerate；blame, accuse