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https://www.uptodate.com/contents/the-milk-alkali-syndrome

Patients who appear to be at higher risk for milk-alkali syndrome include older individuals, those susceptible to volume depletion (including patients on thiazide diuretics), and those on medications that reduce the GFR, such as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs [13]. Patients with chronic kidney disease [4], including patients on dialysis, and pregnant women are also at increased risk. A less common risk factor for milk-alkali syndrome is nicotin...

https://www.uptodate.com/contents/the-milk-alkali-syndrome

Patients who appear to be at higher risk for milk-alkali syndrome include older individuals, those susceptible to volume depletion (including patients on thiazide diuretics), and those on medications that reduce the GFR, such as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs [13]. Patients with chronic kidney disease [4], including patients on dialysis, and pregnant women are also at increased risk. A less common risk factor for milk-alkali syndrome is nicotine-substitute chewing gum, which can provide a significant calcium load when utilized in large quantities

補充1：  國考用書Applied 11e對於milk-alkali syndrome的內容：
1.High-dose regimens of calcium (4–8 g/day) in combination with alkalinizing agents (sodium bicarbonate) can produce the milk-alkali syndrome (i.e.,hypercalcemic nephropathy with alkalosis).
2.Use of thiazide diuretics, lithium, estrogens, and tamoxifen, as well as excessive calcium ingestion together with alkali (milk-alkali syndrome), may result in hypercalcemia.

milk-alkali syndrome以後可能的考點可能與高血鈣有關

補充2：常考間隔時間

先服用

間隔

再服用

doxycycline

1hr

antacid

ciprofloxacin

2hr

Mg鹽(制酸劑)

ketocona...

補充1：  國考用書Applied 11e對於milk-alkali syndrome的內容：
1.High-dose regimens of calcium (4–8 g/day) in combination with alkalinizing agents (sodium bicarbonate) can produce the milk-alkali syndrome (i.e.,hypercalcemic nephropathy with alkalosis).
2.Use of thiazide diuretics, lithium, estrogens, and tamoxifen, as well as excessive calcium ingestion together with alkali (milk-alkali syndrome), may result in hypercalcemia.

milk-alkali syndrome以後可能的考點可能與高血鈣有關

補充2：常考間隔時間