65.下列何者阻斷第一型組織胺受體,可用於治療貓的氣喘?
(A)zafirlukast
(B)cyproheptadine
(C)ketanserin
(D)cisapride
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統計: A(115), B(518), C(60), D(71), E(0) #3281985
統計: A(115), B(518), C(60), D(71), E(0) #3281985
詳解 (共 3 筆)
#6393739
| 選項 | 藥物名稱 | 主要機制 | 用於貓氣喘? | 備註 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | Zafirlukast | 白三烯受體拮抗 | ❌ | 抗白三烯反應,非H1拮抗 |
| B | Cyproheptadine | H1+5-HT2拮抗 | ✅ | 抗組織胺,控制過敏 |
| C | Ketanserin | 5-HT2拮抗 | ❌ | 主要血管作用 |
| D | Cisapride | 5-HT4促效劑 | ❌ | 促進胃腸蠕動 |
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#6344179
第七版藥典:
As an antihistamine/antipruritic:
a) 2 mg per cat PO q12h (Messinger 2000)
b) For feline asthma (particularly when cats are maxed out on dosages of corticosteroids
and terbutaline): 2 mg PO q12h. Therapeutic response may not be seen for 4-7 days,
but CNS depression can occur in 24 hours. (Padrid 2000)
a) 2 mg per cat PO q12h (Messinger 2000)
b) For feline asthma (particularly when cats are maxed out on dosages of corticosteroids
and terbutaline): 2 mg PO q12h. Therapeutic response may not be seen for 4-7 days,
but CNS depression can occur in 24 hours. (Padrid 2000)
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