四、閱讀測驗
All athletes are stupid. All Asian students are intelligent. All economics students are boring. These are all accurate statements, right? Wrong! They are all stereotypes. Stereotypes are simplified ideas about the characteristics of people within different groups or from certain backgrounds. They are often based on race, gender, or age, but can also be about the subject someone studies, the clothes they wear, or other factors. Regardless of what stereotypes are based on, they are harmful.
The other day, my friend told me about something that had recently happened to him. He was meeting someone for the first time. After they introduced themselves, they talked about their life at college. When my friend said that he was on the basketball team, the other guy laughed and started speaking slower. He said that he was joking, but my friend was hurt anyway. Actually, he，s a really smart guy, like most of the players on the basketball team.
There are some things we can do to make sure people aren，t hurt by stereotypes. Firstly, treat everyone you meet as an individual. Remember, there，s more to a person than what we see on the outside. Secondly, if you hear someone use a stereotype, correct him/her. This might discourage him/her from using stereotypes in the future. Let’s work together to make sure that everyone is treated with the courtesy that they deserve.
【題組】49. According to the passage, what should you do if you hear someone use a stereotype?
(A) Tell him/her that it，s wrong. (B) Tell him/her that it，s correct.
(C) Tell him/her another stereotype. (D) Nothing. Just listen to him/her.
correct 改正；糾正；矯正；校準；懲治；責備 discourage 使洩氣，使沮喪；勸阻；打消[（+from）] ================= 24.【題組】49. According to the passage, what should you do if you hear someone use a stereotype? (A) Tell him/her that it，s wrong. (B) Tell him/her that it，s correct. (C) Tell him/her another stereotype. (D) Nothing. Just listen to him/her. 答案：A 24。 【題組】49.根據這篇文章，如果你聽到有人使用刻板印象，你應該怎麼做? (A)告訴他/她那是錯的。 (B)告訴他/她那是對的。 (C)告訴他/她另一個刻板印象。 (D)沒有。只要聽他/她說。 答案:A =================
correct 改正；糾正；矯正；校準；懲治；責備 discourage 使洩氣，使沮喪；勸阻；打消[（+from）] ================= 24.【題組】49. According to the passage, what should you do if you hear someone use a stereotype? (A) Tell him/her that it，s wrong. (B) Tell him/her that it，s correct. (C) Tell him/her another stereotype. (D) Nothing. Just listen to him/her. 答案：A 24。 【題組】49.根據這篇文章，如果你聽到有人使用刻板印象，你應該怎麼做? (A)告訴他/她那是錯的。 (B)告訴他/她那是對的。 (C)告訴他/她另一個刻板印象。 (D)沒有。只要聽他/她說。 答案:A =================
解：
假如你聽到有人使用刻板印象，糾正他/她。這可能會阻止他/她在未來使用刻板印象。
if you hear someone use a stereotype, correct him/her. This
might discourage him/her from using stereotypes in the future.
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