75. The word ‟conundrum” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
(A) panacea
(B) breakthrough
(C) consensus
(D) dilemma

76. What can be inferred about the transition to renewable energy based on the text? (A) It involves complex international trade-offs where ecological goals may clash with national security. (B) It is a purely technological challenge that carries no economic or political risks. (C) It has been permanently halted due to the absolute depletion of rare earth elements. (D) It was primarily designed by Russian energy conglomerates to maximize oil prices. 

77. What is the author’s primary purpose in writing this passage? (A) To praise tech conglomerates for their innovative use of carbon offsets and solar energy. (B) To draw critical attention to the severe, often overlooked environmental costs of Generative AI. (C) To argue that AI deepfakes present a greater threat to society than localized water depletion. (D) To advocate for the total prohibition of computer science research in arid geographical regions.

78. According to the text, the cooling requirements of AI data centers have led to ________. (A) a significant drop in the global market price of high-performance microchips (B) conflict with local farming communities due to the heavy consumption of fresh water  (C) the complete eradication of fossil-fuel dependence in modern urban energy grids (D) an unexpected expansion of agricultural productivity in naturally arid zones

79. The word ‟encroaching” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _______. (A) retreating (B) intruding (C) prospering (D) deliberating

80. Which of the following statements about ‟carbon offsets” would the author most likely agree with?  (A) They are completely sufficient solutions that fully resolve the carbon footprint of AI. (B) They serve as effective methods for directly replenishing fresh water in local aquifers. (C) They are often used by corporations to obscure the immediate, localized damage caused by data centers. (D) They are mandatory regulations enforced strictly by global environmental protection agencies. 

1. 在其他條件不變下，某物品需求增加供給減少，則 (A)價格上漲，交易量不變 (B)價格上漲，交易量減少 (C)價格上漲，交易量不一定增加 (D)價格上漲，交易量增加。 

2. 若已知需要函數 QD = a - bP，供給函數為 QS = c + dP，a,b,c,d 均為常數，則均衡價格為： (A) (B) (C) (D)

3. 以下哪一種變數發生變化，不會使得整條需求曲線發生移動： (A)所得 (B)替代財貨的價格 (C)人口數目 (D)財貨本身價格

4. 自由經濟體系下，其強調下面哪一種機能來達成效率 (A)政策機能 (B)價格機能 (C) 政府機能 (D) 公平機能

5. 下列哪一項不是新興業態出現的原因： (A)滿足消費者的需要 (B)技術的創新 (C)因應市場競爭 (D)推出高成本的商品

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