76Hashimoto氏甲狀腺炎是一種：
(A)病毒感染
(B)細菌感染
(C)寄生蟲感染
(D)自體免疫性疾病

77Ghon氏感染群(Ghon'scomplex)是： (A)肺結核的初期感染 (B)肺結核的續發感染 (C) 梅毒的滲出性反應 (D) 梅毒的增殖性反應

78下列那一項病變時常出現於長期高血壓的病人？ (A)水腎 (B)水腦 (C)左心室肥大 (D)前列腺肥大

79痰帶血絲、流鼻血、頸部淋巴結腫大是下列那一種疾病最常見的表現？ (A)支氣管氣喘 (B)結核病 (C)鼻咽癌 (D)甲狀腺腫

80有關法洛氏四重畸形(tetralogyofFallot)之症狀，下列何者正確？ (A)心房中隔缺損 (B)肺動脈狹窄 (C) 左心室肥大 (D) 動脈導管開放

1. Which of the following descriptions about brown algae is NOT correct? (A) They are the smallest and least complex algae. (B) They are multicellular and mostly marine. (C) They contain chlorophylls and carotenoids in their plastids for photosynthesis (D)Some species, such as Japanese "kombu", are eaten as human food. (E)Their cell walls contain gel-forming polysaccharides called algin.

2. Which of the following descriptions about fungi is NOT correct? (A) They are a group of eukaryotic organisms that includes yeasts, molds, and mushrooms. (B) They are incapable of photosynthesis. (C) Fungal membranes contain a unique steroid called ergosterol, which is a drug target of athlete's foot treatment. (D) Mycorrhizal fungi form symbiotic relationships only with legumes. (E) Fungal cell walls are made of chitin.

3. Which of the following descriptions about methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is NOT correct?(A) Staphylococcus aureus is a type of bacteria found on healthy people's skin(B) Staphylococcus aureus causes lung infection and other infection(C) People with MRSA skin infections often can get swelling, warnth, redness, and pain in infected skin.(D) MRSA strains are resistant to all aminoglycosides including kanamycin and gentamicin.(E) The resistance of MRSA strains is caused by the acquisition of the mecA gene implicated in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall.

4. Which of the following descriptions about Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) is NOT correct? (A) The benefit of CAM to the plant is the ability to leave most leaf stomata closed during the day. (B) During the night, CAM plants allow CO2 to enter and be fixed as organic acids. (C) During the day, the stomata of CAM plants close to conserve water, and the organic acids stored in the vacuoles of bundle sheath cells are released. (D) Pineapple is the economically valuable crop possessing CAM. (E) Cactus utilize the CAM as an adaptation for arid conditions.

5. Which of the following plant pigments mostly absorb red and far-red light to regulate plant responses, including seed germination and shade avoidance? (A) Phytochrome (B) Phototropin (C) Cryptochrome (D) ZEITLUPE (E) UVR8

6. During the development, the ectoderm eventually gives rise to? (A) Nervous system (B) Muscle (C) Lungs (D) Connective tissue (E) Digestive tube

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