Cancellous bone may be harvested from any long bone metaphysis; 可以從任何長骨幹骺端獲取鬆質骨; however, the proximal humerus, proximal tibia, distal femur, and ilial wing are most often used because they are accessible and contain large amounts of cancellous bone. 然而,最常使用的是肱骨近端、脛骨近端、股骨遠端和髂翼,因為它們易於接近且含有大量鬆質骨。