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6 根據緩衝假設（buffering hypothesis），社會支持的保護效果..-阿摩線上測驗
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3F 只會照抄書中句子出題的憨蛋 (2021/08/12)
文獻 The buffering hypothesis suggests that under some conditions social support protects (or “buffers”) individuals from the harmful effects of stressful situations. Two important conditions must be satisfied to demonstrate the buffering effect: (1) individuals must experience relatively high levels of stress in response to a stressful situation (2) social support is defined in terms of the availability of interpersonal resources that can potentially offset needs occasioned by the stressful event... 查看完整內容 |
4F Chien Yi Su 大一上 (2021/08/20)
Cohen 與 Will（1985）曾指出社會支持影響心理健康的兩項作用在於： 1.「直接效果假說」（direct effects hypothesis）：透過接納、服務和情緒支持，且藉由個人需求（如：安全感、自尊、歸屬感、情感及社會肯定等）的滿足，感受到充分之支持及有自我價值感，而直接提升個人的身心健康及幸福感，並減輕壓力對個人所造成的負面影響。 http://epbulletin.epc.ntnu.edu.tw/upload/journal/prog/32a9775f_20170829.pdf |