研究所、轉學考(插大)、學士後-英文題庫下載題庫

I felt an _____ with the writer from his descriptions of a world that seemed to have a great deal in common with my own. (C) affinity

答案: (C) affinity

解釋: "affinity" 表示親和性或相似之處，這裡說明讀者從作者的描述中感到與自己的世界有很多相似之處。"apathy" 是冷漠，"adherence" 是堅持，"acknowledgement" 是承認，都不符合題意。

(A) apathy  

(B) adherence  

(C) affinity  

(D) acknowledgement

翻譯：從作家對一個似乎與我自己的世界有很多共同點的描述中，我感受到了一種_____。

詳解每個選項：

(A) **apathy**  

中文意思：冷漠，無感情  

常見搭配詞和例句：apathy towards politics (對政治的冷漠), widespread apathy (普遍的冷漠)  

例句：The student's apathy towards his studies was evident. (這位學生對學習的冷漠是顯而易見的。)  

英文相關同義詞反義詞：indifference, disinterest；enthusiasm, interest  

(B) **adherence**  

中文意思：遵守，堅持  

常見搭配詞和例句：adherence to rules (遵守規則), adherence to a diet (堅持飲食計劃)  

例句：Her strict adherence to the guidelines ensured the project's success. (她嚴格遵守指南，確保了項目的成功。)  

英文相關同義詞反義詞：compliance, obedience；noncompliance, defiance  

(C) **affinity**  

中文意思：親和力，親近感  

常見搭配詞和例句：affinity for music (對音樂的親和力), cultural affinity (文化上的親近感)  

例句：She felt a strong affinity for the artist's work. (她對這位藝術家的作品有強烈的親近感。)  

英文相關同義詞反義詞：connection, rapport；alienation, dissimilarity  

(D) **acknowledgement**  

中文意思：承認，認可  

常見搭配詞和例句：acknowledgement of mistakes (承認錯誤), acknowledgement letter (認可信)  

例句：The scientist's work received global acknowledgement. (這位科學家的工作得到了全球的認可。)  

英文相關同義詞反義詞：recognition, admission；denial, rejection  

adherence  (n.)
1.堅持，嚴守；固執
strict adherence to a plan 一絲不苟地堅持按計畫辦
2.依附，信奉；忠誠
He gave his adherence to the newly-founded political party.
他擁護那個新建的政黨。
3.黏附

 

Adherent (n.)
1. 信徒；追隨者，擁護者[C]
He is a leader with many adherents. 他是個有眾多追隨者的領袖。
She has long been an adherent of the Communist Party.
長期以來她一直是共產黨的擁護者。
(a.)
1.黏著的；附著的
an adherent substance 黏性物質
an adherent surface黏性表面
2.【植】貼生的

 

 

af 向前 + fin 界線 + ty 名詞字尾 -->「 親近、喜好 」
affinity (n.)
1.喜好，本性，傾向[C][（+for/to）]
Peter has a special affinity for booze. 彼得嗜酒。
She seems to have a natural affinity for/with water.
她好像天生就喜歡水。
2.姻親關係；密切關係[U][C][（+with/between）]
3.（語言、生物等之間的）類同；相像[C][（+to/with）]
Italian has a close affinity to French. 義大利語和法語很相似。
There are several close affinities between the two paintings.
這兩幅畫有多處非常相似的地方。
4.（尤指異性間的）吸引力[S]
He felt a strong affinity to the Russian girl. 他深受那個俄國姑娘吸引。
5.【化】親和性，親和力
6.（尤指對異性）有吸引力的人

 

 

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