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110年 - 110 國立高雄大學_碩士班招生考試_生命科學系:生物化學#102162
> 試題詳解
9. The macromolecules that serve in the storage and transmission of genetic information are:
(A) carbohydrates.
(B) lipids.
(C) membranes.
(D) nucleic acids.
(E) proteins.
答案:
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統計:
A(0), B(0), C(0), D(2), E(1) #2789658
詳解 (共 1 筆)
M78
B1 · 2022/06/25
#5526364
D
(共 3 字,隱藏中)
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10. Stereoisomers that are nonsuperimposable mirror images of each other are known as: (A)anomers. (B)cis-trans isomers. (C)diastereoisomers. (D)enantiomers. (E)geometric isomers.
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11. The enzyme fumarase catalyzes the reversible hydration of fumaric acid to 1-malate, but it will not catalyze the hydration of maleic acid, the cis isomer of fumaric acid. This is an example of: (A)biological activity. (B)chiral activity (C)racemization (D)stereoisomerization. (E)stereospecificity.
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17. Energy requiring metabolic pathways that yield complex molecules from simpler precursors are: (A) amphibolic. (B) anabolic. (C) autotrophic. (D) catabolic. (E) heterotrophic.
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18. Hereditary information (with the exception of some viruses) is preserved in: (A) nuclei (B)deoxyribonucleic acid. (C)membrane structures. (D)polysaccharides. (E)ribonucleic acid.
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19. When a region of DNA must be repaired by removing and replacing some of the nucleotides, what ensures that the new nucleotides are in the correct sequence? (A)DNA cannot be repaired and this explains why mutations occur. (B)Specific enzymes bind the correct nucleotides. (C)The new nucleotides basepair accurately with those on the complementary strand. (D)The repair enzyme recognizes the removed nucleotide and brings in an identical one to replace it. (E)The three-dimensional structure determines the order of nucleotides.
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